Genre

Valide Éteint

Iguanodon

Mantell 1825

Iguanodon est un genre fossile de dinosaures de l'ordre des ornithischiens, c'est-à-dire des dinosaures caractérisés par un bassin semblable à celui d'un oiseau, du sous-ordre des ornithopodes.

Plage temporelle

Trias

Jurassique

Crétacé

Paléogène

Néogène

252 201 145 66 0 Ma

Occurrences PBDB

133

Groupe

Dinosaures

Herbivore Vivant au sol, grégaire Terrestre

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Iguanodon de Bernissart (Iguanodon bernissartensis) présenté en position quadrupède, Institut Royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Bruxelles © Ben2 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia

Légende en anglais — traduction française non disponible.

PBDB ↗ Wikipedia ↗

Classification

Dinosauria Clade non classé

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Ornithischia Clade non classé

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Neornithischia Clade non classé

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Pyrodontia Clade non classé

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Cerapoda Clade non classé

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Ornithopoda Sous-ordre

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Iguanodontia Infraordre

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Euiguanodontia Clade non classé

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Dryomorpha Clade non classé

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Ankylopollexia Clade non classé

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Iguanodon Genre

Sites de découverte 133 sites géolocalisés

Répartition

Principaux pays

🇬🇧 Royaume-Uni

🇪🇸 Espagne

🇩🇪 Allemagne

🇫🇷 France

🇵🇹 Portugal

🇺🇸 États-Unis

🇧🇪 Belgique

🇨🇳 Chine

🇮🇳 Inde

🇸🇩 Soudan

Formations géologiques

Arcillas de Morella

Weald Clay

Wessex

Tunbridge Wells Sand

Camarillas

Ashdown

Wadhurst Clay

Huérteles

Bückeberg

Papo Seco

Distribution temporelle

Campanien (83.6–72.2 Ma)

Coniacien (89.8–85.7 Ma)

Albien (113.2–100.5 Ma)

Aptien (121.4–113.2 Ma)

Barrémien (125.77–121.4 Ma)

Hauterivien (132.6–125.77 Ma)

Valanginien (137.05–132.6 Ma)

Berriasien (143.1–137.05 Ma)

Tithonien (149.2–143.1 Ma)

Kimméridgien (154.8–149.2 Ma)

Espèces (7)

Iguanodon anglicus nomen dubium, species not entered Iguanodon 143 Ma

Iguanodon bernissartensis 145 Ma

Iguanodon galvensis 126 Ma

Iguanodon major 133 Ma

Iguanodon mantelli nomen dubium, species not entered Iguanodon 143 Ma

Iguanodon seelyi subjective synonym of Iguanodon bernissartensis 145 Ma

Struthopus schaumburgensis 139 Ma

Synonymes (6)

Heterosaurus subjective synonym of Iguanodon

Iguanodon anglicus nomen dubium, species not entered Iguanodon

Iguanodon mantelli nomen dubium, species not entered Iguanodon

Iguanosaurus subjective synonym of Iguanodon

Struthopus subjective synonym of Iguanodon

Therosaurus subjective synonym of Iguanodon

Bibliographie

Description originale

G. A. Mantell. 1825. Notice on the Iguanodon, a newly discovered fossil reptile, from the sandstone of Tilgate Forest, in Sussex. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 115:179-186

Bibliographie (87)

J. García-Cobeña, A. Cobos, and F. J. Verdú. 2023. Ornithopod tracks and bones: paleoecology and an unusual evidence of quadrupedal locomotion in the Lower Cretaceous of eastern Iberia (Teruel, Spain). Cretaceous Research 144 DOI ↗

F. J. Verdú, R. Royo-Torres, and A. Cobos, L. Alcalá. 2021. Systematics and paleobiology of a new articulated axial specimen referred to Iguanodon cf. galvensis (Ornithopoda, Iguanodontoidea). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology DOI ↗

F. J. Verdú, R. Royo-Torres, and A. Cobos, L. Alcalá. 2016. New fossils of the Iberian basal styracosternan Iguanodon galvensis: updating its systematics. VII Jornadas Internacionales sobre Paleontología de Dinosaurios y su Entorno, Libro de Resúmenes

F. J. Verdú, R. Royo-Torres, and A. Cobos, L. Alcalá. 2015. Perinates of a new species of Iguanodon (Ornithischia: Ornithopoda) from the lower Barremian of Galve (Teruel, Spain). Cretaceous Research 56:250-264 DOI ↗

J. M. Gasulla, F. Escaso, and F. Ortega, J. L. Sanz. 2014. New hadrosauriform cranial remains from the Arcillas de Morella Formation (lower Aptian) of Morella, Spain. Cretaceous Research 47(1):19-24 DOI ↗

Y.-y. Zhang, J.-c. Lü, and H.-y. Pu, L. Xu, Y.-h. Shang, S.-h. Jia, J.-m. Zhang. 2013. [The discovery of iguanodontid dinosaur form the late Early Cretaceous strata of Ruyang Basin, Henan and its stratigraphic significance]. Geological Bulletin of China 32(9):1344-1348

J. D. Radley and P. Allen. 2012. The Wealden (non-marine Lower Cretaceous) of the Weald Sub-basin, southern England. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association 123(2):245-318 DOI ↗

D. J. Batten and P. A. Austen. 2011. The Wealden of south-east England. English Wealden Fossils. The Palaeontological Association Field Guide to Fossils 14:15-51

K. Brooks. 2011. Dinosaur quarries of Hastings. Hastings & District Geological Society Journal 17:7-13

J. M. Gasulla, F. Ortega, and F. Escaso, A. Pérez-García. 2011. Los yacimientos de vertebrados de la Formación Arcillas de Morella (Aptiense inferior) [The vertebrate localities of the Arcillas Formation of Morella (lower Aptian)]. Viajando a Mundos Pretéritos

J. M. Gasulla, F. Ortega, and X. Pereda Suberbiola, F. Escaso, J. L. Sanz. 2011. Elementos de la armadura dérmica del dinosaurio anquilosaurio Polacanthus Owen, 1865, en el Cretácico Inferior de Morella (Castellón, España) [Dermal armor elements of the ankylosaurian dinosaur Polacanthus Owen, 1865, in the Lower Cretaceous of Morella (Castellón, Spain)]. Ameghiniana 48(4):508-519 DOI ↗

P. M. Galton. 2009. Notes on Neocomian (Lower Cretaceous) ornithopod dinosaurs from England - Hypsilophodon, Valdosaurus, "Camptosaurus", "Iguanodon" - and referred specimens from Romania and elsewhere. Revue de Paléobiologie, Genève 28(1):211-273

M. Suñer, B. Poza, and B. Vila, A. Santos-Cubedos. 2008. Síntesis del registro fósil de dinosaurios en el Este de la Península Ibérica [Synthesis of the fossil record of dinosaurs in the eastern Iberian Peninsula]. Palaeontologica Nova 8:397-420

F. Torcida Fernández-Baldor. 2006. Restos directos de dinosaurios en Burgos (Sistema Ibérico): un balance provisional [Dinosaur bone remains of Burgos (Iberian System): a provisional evaluation]. III Jornadas Internacionales sobre Paleontología de Dinosaurios y su Entorno

R. Agar. 2005. Clockhouse Brickworks 2001-2003. Wealden News 6:4-5

Anonymous. 2005. Cliff End Iguanodon find. Wealden News 6:3

E. Buffetaut. 2004. An Iguanodon jaw (Dinosauria, Ornithopoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of Aube (eastern Paris Basin, France). Oryctos 5:63-68

S. E. Evans, P. M. Barrett, and D. J. Ward. 2004. The first record of lizards and amphibians from the Wessex Formation (Lower Cretaceous: Barremian) of the Isle of Wight, England. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association 115:239-247 DOI ↗

D. B. Weishampel, P. M. Barrett, and R. A. Coria, J. Le Loeuff, X. Xu, X. Zhao, A. Sahni, E. M. P. Gomani, C. R. Noto. 2004. Dinosaur distribution. The Dinosauria (2nd edition). University of California Press, Berkeley DOI ↗

M. T. Antunes and O. Mateus. 2003. Dinosaurs of Portugal. Comptes Rendus Palevol 2:77-95 DOI ↗

J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca and J. I. Canudo. 2003. Dinosaurios (Saurischia, Ornithischia) en el Barremiense (Cretácico Inferior) de la península Ibérica [Dinosaurs (Saurischia, Ornithischia) in the Barremian (Lower Cretaceous) of the Iberian peninsula]. Dinosaurios y Otros Reptiles Mesozóicos de España

D. M. Martill and D. Naish. 2001. Dinosaur trace fossils: footprints, coprolites and gastroliths. Dinosaurs of the Isle of Wight. Palaeontological Association Field Guides to Fossils 10:310-323

D. Naish and D. M. Martill. 2001. Ornithopod dinosaurs. Dinosaurs of the Isle of Wight. Palaeontological Association Field Guides to Fossils 10:60-132

G. Cuenca-Bescós, O. Amo, and J. L. Barco, J. I. Canudo, R. Royo-Torres, J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca. 1999. Dinosaurios de Aragón [Dinosaurs of Aragon]. Zubía 17:235-257

O. W. M. Rauhut. 1999. A dinosaur fauna from the Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) of northern Sudan. Palaeontologia Africana 35:61-84

J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca and A. Santos Cubedo. 1998. Un húmero de iguanodóntido (Ornithischia: Ornithopoda) del Cretácico inferior (Aptiense) de Morella (Castellón, España) [An iguanodontid (Ornithischia: Ornithopoda) humerus from the Lower Cretaceous (Aptian) of Morella (Castellón, Spain)]. Geogaceta 24:279-282

W. A. S. Sarjeant, J. B. Delair, and M. G. Lockley. 1998. The footprints of Iguanodon: a history and taxonomic study. Ichnos 6(3):183-202 DOI ↗

P. M. Barrett. 1996. The first known femur of Hylaeosaurus armatus and re-identification of ornithopod material in The Natural History Museum, London. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Geology) 52(2):115–118

E. Cook and A. J. Ross. 1996. The stratigraphy, sedimentology and palaeontology of the Lower Weald Clay (Hauterivian) at Keymer Tileworks, West Sussex, southern England. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association 107:231-239 DOI ↗

J. D. Radley. 1996. Type, figured and cited specimens in the Museum of Isle of Wight Geology (Isle of Wight, England). The Geological Curator 6(5):187-193 DOI ↗

M. J. Benton and P. S. Spencer. 1995. Fossil Reptiles of Great Britain. Chapman & Hall, London DOI ↗

V. Martin and E. Buffetaut. 1992. Les Iguanodons (Ornithischia - Ornithopoda) du Crétacé inférieur de la region de Saint-Dizier (Haute-Marne) [Iguanodon (Ornithischia - Ornithopoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of the Saint-Dizier area (Haute-Marne)]. Revue de Paléobiologie 11(1):67-96

D. B. Norman. 1987. A mass accumulation of vertebrates from the Lower Cretaceous of Nehden (Sauerland), West Germany. Proceedings of the Royal Society, London B 230:215-255

K. E. Woodhams and J. S. Hines. 1986. Dinosaur footprints from the Lower Cretaceous of East Sussex, England. First International Symposium on Dinosaur Tracks and Traces. Abstracts with Program

J. B. Delair and W. A. S. Sarjeant. 1985. History and bibliography of the study of fossil vertebrate footprints in the British Isles: supplement 1973–1983. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 49:123-160 DOI ↗

J. Madeira and R. Dias. 1983. Novas pistas de dinossáurios no Cretácico Inferior. Comunicacoes dos Servicios Geologicos de Portugal 69(1):147-158

J. V. Santafé, M. L. Casanovas, and J. L. Sanz, Y. S. Calzada. 1982. Geologia y Paleontologia (Dinosaurios) de las Capas rojas de Morella (Castellón, España) [Geology and paleontology (Dinosauria) of the Capas Rojas of Morella (Castellón, Spain)]. Diputación Provincial de Castellón y Diputación de Barcelona

L. I. Viera and L. M. Aguirrezabala. 1982. El Weald de Munilla (La Rioja) y sus icnitas de dinosaurios (I) [The Wealden of Munilla (La Rioja) and its dinosaur footprints (I)]. Munibe 34(4):245-270

J. V. Santafé, M. L. Casanovas, and J. L. Sanz, S. Calzada. 1981. Geología y paleontología (dinosaurios) de las Capas rojas de Morella (Castellón, España) (resumen) [Geology and paleontology (dinosaurs) of the Capas Rojas of Morella (Castellón, Spain) (summary)]. Butlletí Informatiu—Institut de Paleontología de Sabadell 13(1-2):39-55

L. M. Aguirrezabala and L. I. Viera. 1980. Icnitas de dinosaurios en Bretun (Soria) [Dinosaur footprints in Bretun (Soria)]. Munibe 32(3–4):257-279

W. T. Blows. 1978. Reptiles on the Rocks 2:1-60

U. Lehmann. 1978. Eine Platte mit Fährten von Iguanodon aus dem Obernkirchener Sandstein (Wealden) [A slab with Iguanodon tracks from the Obernkirchen Sandstone (Wealden)]. Mitteilungen des Geologisch-Paläontologischen Instituts der Universität Hamburg 48:101-114

M. T. Antunes. 1976. Dinossáurios Eocretácicos de Lagosteiros [Early Cretaceous dinosaurs of Lagosteiros]. Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Ciências da Terra 1:1-35

R. L. Paton. 1975. A Catalogue of Fossil Vertebrates in the Royal Scottish Museum, Edinburgh. Part Four / Amphibia & Reptilia. Royal Scottish Museum Information Series. Geology 5

J. Rey. 1972. Recherches géologiques sur le Crétacé inférieur de l'Estremadura (Portugal). Serviços Geologicos de Portugal 21:1-477

A. F. d. Lapparent, R. Curnelle, and B. Defaut, A. d. Miroschedji, B. Pallard. 1969. Nouveaux gisements de Dinosaures en Espagne centrale [New dinosaur localities in central Spain]. Estudios Geológicos 25(3-4):311-315

J. B. Delair. 1966. New records of dinosaurs and other fossil reptiles from Dorset. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society 87:57-66

A. F. d. Lapparent. 1966. Nouveaux gisements de reptiles Mesozoiques en Espagne [New localities of Mesozoic reptiles in Spain]. Notas y Comunicaciones del Instituto Geologico y Minero de España 84:103-110

J. B. Bataller. 1960. Los vertebrados del Cretácico Español [The vertebrates from the Spanish Cretaceous]. Notas y Comunicaciones del Instituto Geologico y Minero de España 60:141-164

J. B. Delair. 1960. The Mesozoic reptiles of Dorset. Part three: conclusion. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society 81:59-85

J. B. Delair. 1960. The Mesozoic reptiles of Dorset. Part two. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society 80:52-90

W. H. E. Rivett. 1956. On some reptilian bones from the Weald Clay of Surrey. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association 67(1540):110-111

J. F. Jackson. 1939. A second supplementary list of fossils in the Museum of Isle of Wight Geology, the Free Library, Sandown. Proceedings of the Isle of Wight Natural History and Archaeological Society 3(1):58-72

J. F. Jackson. 1931. A catalogue of Cretaceous fossils in the Museum of Isle of Wight Geology, the Free Library, Sandown. Part II: Lower Cretaceous. Proceedings of the Isle of Wight Natural History and Archaeological Society 2(1):45-61

J. C. Thompson. 1924. Local erosion of the coast. Hastings and East Sussex Naturalist 3(3):154-155

M. Ballerstedt. 1922. Zwei grosse, zweizehige Fährten hochbeiniger Bipeden aus dem Wealdensandstein bei Bückeburg [Two large, two-toed tracks from a long-legged biped in the Wealden sandstone of Bückeburg]. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft 73:76-94

F. Beltrán. 1920. [Una excursión realizada a Morella encontró el piso vealdense con fósiles caracteristicos de dicha formación [An excusrion taken to Morella found the Wealdean level with characteristic fossils of this formation]. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 20:74

F. Beltrán. 1918. [Una excursión realizada con sus alumnos a Morella, con el objeto de ver las pinturas rupestres recientemente encontradas y estudiar la Geología de la comarca] [An excursion made with his students to Morella, with the intention of seeing recently foundcave paintings and studying the geology of the region]. Boletin de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 18:134

R. W. Hooley. 1912. On the discovery of remains of <i>Iguanodon mantelli</i> in the Wealden Beds of Brighstone Bay, Isle of Wight. Geological Magazine, series 5 9:444-449 DOI ↗

R. S. Herries. 1907. Excursion to Crowborough. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association 20(3):163-166 DOI ↗

M. Ballerstedt. 1905. Über Saurierfährten der Wealdenformation Bückeburgs [On the dinosaur tracks from the Wealden Formation of Bückeburg]. Naturwissenschaften Wochenschrift, Neue Folge 4(31):481-485

E. Van Den Broeck. 1900. Les dépôts à Iguanodons de Bernissart et leur transfert dans l’étage Purbeckien ou Aquilonien du Jurassique supérieur. Exposé comprenant une revue de la faune des vertébrés du Purbeckien et du Wealdien dans le sud-est de l’Angleterre [The Iguanodon deposits of Bernissart and their transfer to the Purbeckian or Aquilonian stage of the Upper Jurassic. Presentation including a review of the vertebrate fauna of the Purbeckian and Wealden of southeast England ]. Mémoires de la Société Belge de Géologie de Paléontologie et d’Hydrologie 14:39-112

C. Struckmann. 1894. Ueber einen Zahn des Iguanodon aus dem Wealden von Sehnde bei Lehrte [On a tooth of Iguanodon from the Wealden of Sehnde near Lehrte]. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft 46:828-831

A. S. Woodward and C. D. Sherborn. 1890. A Catalogue of British Fossil Vertebrata. Dulao & Company, London DOI ↗

R. Lydekker. 1888. Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia and Amphibia in the British Museum (Natural History). Part I. Containing the Orders Ornithosauria, Crocodilia, Dinosauria, Squamata, Rhynchocephalia, and Proterosauria. British Museum (Natural History), London DOI ↗

J. W. Hulke. 1886. On the maxilla of <i>Iguanodon</i>. Geological Magazine 3(3):282 DOI ↗

R. Etheridge. 1885. Manual of Geology: Theoretical and Practical. Part II. Stratigraphical Geology and Palaeontology. Charles Griffin and Company, London DOI ↗

W. Keeping. 1883. The Fossils and Palaeontological Affinities of the Neocomian Deposits of Upware and Brickhill (Cambridgeshire and Bedfordshire) DOI ↗

J. W. Hulke. 1882. Description of some Iguanodon-remains indicating a new species, I. seelyi. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 38:135-144 DOI ↗

G. A. Boulenger. 1881. Sur l'arc pelvien chez les dinosauriens de Bernissart [On the pelvic arch in the dinosaurs of Bernissart]. Bulletins de L'Académie royale de Belgique, 3eme série 1(5):1-11

H.-E. Sauvage. 1874. Mémoire sur les dinosauriens et les crocodiliens des terrains jurassiques de Boulogne-sur-Mer [Memoir on the dinosaurs and crocodilians of the Jurassic deposits of Boulogne-sur-mer]. Mémoires de la Société Géologique de France, série 2 10(2):1-57

W. Fox. 1869. On the skull and bones of an Iguanodon. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, Norwich 1868:64-65

A. Deck. 1863. Excursion to Hastings. Notes on the excusrion. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association 1(9):248-251

W. T. Blanford. 1862. On the Cretaceous and other rocks of the South Arcit, and Trichinopoly districts, Madras. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India 4(1):1-217

A. Taylor. 1862. On the footprint of an Iguanodon, lately found at Hastings. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 18:247-253 DOI ↗

R. Owen. 1861. Monograph on the fossil Reptilia of the Cretaceous formations. Supplement no. II. Dinosauria (Iguanodon). The Palaeontological Society, London 1858:27-30

R. Damon. 1860. Handbook to the Geology of Weymouth and the Island of Portland. With Notes on the Natural History of the Coast and Neighbourhood. Edward Stanford, London DOI ↗

R. Owen. 1858. Monograph on the fossil Reptilia of the Wealden and Purbeck formations. Supplement no. I. Dinosauria (Iguanodon) [Wealden]. The Palaeontological Society, London 1856:1-7

R. Owen. 1855. Monograph on the fossil Reptilia of the Wealden and Purbeck Formations. Part II. Dinosauria (Iguanodon). [Wealden]. The Palaeontographical Society, London 1854:1-54

G. A. Mantell. 1854. The Medals of Creation; or, First Lessions in Geology, and the Study of Organic Remains 2:447-930 DOI ↗

G. A. Mantell. 1850. A Pictorial Atlas of Fossil Remains. DOI ↗

W. Parish. 1838. [A collection of fossils made by Mr. Parish during the last summer at St. Leonard's]. Proceedings of the Geological Society of London 2:3

W. Buckland. 1835. On the discovery of fossil bones of the Iguanodon, in the Iron Sand of the Wealden Formation in the Isle of Wight, and in the Isle of Purbeck. Transactions of the Geological Society of London, series 2 3(2):425-432 DOI ↗

W. Buckland. 1829. On the discovery of the bones of the Iguanodon, and other large reptiles, in the Isle of Wight and Isle of Purbeck. Proceedings of the Geological Society of London 1(13):159-160

F. Holl. 1829. Handbuch der Petrefactenkunde, mit einer Einleitung über die Vorwelt der organischen Wesen auf der Erde von Dr. Ludwig Choulant 1:1-115

G. A. Mantell. 1827. Illustrations of the Geology of Sussex: Containing a General View of the Geological Relations of the South-Eastern Part of England; wth Figures and Descriptions of the Fossils of Tilgate Forest

Anonymous. 1824. Sussex. New Monthly Magazine 12(48):575