Famille
Valide Éteint

Ornithomimidae

ornithomimid
Marsh 1890

Les Ornithomimidae, ou « imitateurs d'oiseaux » en grec, forment une famille fossile de dinosaures théropodes de taille modeste, appelés couramment « dinosaures autruches », faisant partie du clade plus large des Ornithomimosauria (ornithomimosauriens).

Plage temporelle
Trias
Jurassique
Crétacé
Paléogène
Néogène
252 201 145 66 0 Ma
Occurrences PBDB
258
Groupe
Dinosaures
Herbivore, omnivore Vivant au sol, grégaire Terrestre
Ornithomimidae
cliquer pour agrandir
Fossil specimen of Ornithomimus sp. (TMP 1995.110.1), Royal Tyrrell Museum. This specimen was recovered from the middle Dinosaur Park Formation of Alberta, Canada. © Sebastian Bergmann from Siegburg, Germany · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia

Légende en anglais — traduction française non disponible.

PBDB Wikipedia
Classification
Dinosauria Clade non classé
Theropoda Clade non classé
Ornithomimosauria Clade non classé
Ornithomimidae Famille
Sites de découverte 258 sites géolocalisés
Répartition
Principaux pays
🇺🇸 États-Unis
89
🇨🇦 Canada
56
🇲🇳 Mongolie
51
🇺🇿 Ouzbékistan
17
🇰🇿 Kazakhstan
13
🇲🇽 Mexique
13
🇨🇳 Chine
9
🇦🇺 Australie
3
🇹🇯 Tadjikistan
2
🇯🇵 Japon
1
Formations géologiques
Nemegt
35
Aguja
11
Lance
11
Distribution temporelle
Maastrichtien (72.2–66 Ma)
101
Campanien (83.6–72.2 Ma)
110
Santonien (85.7–83.6 Ma)
4
Coniacien (89.8–85.7 Ma)
4
Turonien (93.9–89.8 Ma)
26
Cénomanien (100.5–93.9 Ma)
1
Albien (113.2–100.5 Ma)
6
Aptien (121.4–113.2 Ma)
4
Barrémien (125.77–121.4 Ma)
2
Bibliographie
Description originale
O. C. Marsh. 1890. Description of new dinosaurian reptiles. The American Journal of Science, series 3 39:81-86 DOI ↗
Bibliographie (130)
L. Nelson, J. Doyon, and A. M. Murray, D. B. Brinkman, R. B. Holmes. 2025. A marginal marine fauna from the upper Dinosaur Park Formation, Canada. Vertebrate Anatomy Morphology Palaeontology 13:98–139 DOI ↗
A. F. Wroblewski. 2024. Southernmost record of the pachycephalosaurine Stygimoloch spinifer and palaeobiogeography of latest Cretaceous North American dinosaurs. Lethaia 57(4):1–10 DOI ↗
A. Averianov, P. Skutschas, and Y. Bolotsky, I. Bolotsky. 2023. First find of an ornithomimid theropod dinosaur in the Upper Cretaceous of the Russian Far East. Biological Communications 68(4):253-260 DOI ↗
J. A. Chamberlain, K. Knoll, and J. J. W. Sertich. 2023. Non-avian theropod phalanges from the marine Fox Hills Formation (Maastrichtian), western South Dakota, USA. PeerJ 11:e14665:1-32 DOI ↗
Y. Lee, L. L. Jacobs, and P. J. Currie, R. Barsbold. 2023. Narrative of the Korea-Mongolian International Dinosaur expeditions (KID) 2006–2010 with scientific results. Windows into Sauropsid and Synapsid Evolution: Essays in Honor of Louis L. Jacobs
S. A. Whitebone, G. F. Funston, and P. J. Currie. 2023. An unusual microsite from the Upper Cretaceous Horseshoe Canyon Formation of Alberta, Canada. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 43(5):e2316668 DOI ↗
F. Fanti, P. R. Bell, and M. J. Vavrek, D. W. Larson, E. B. Koppelhus, R. L. Sissons, A. Langone, N. E. Campione, C. Sullivan. 2022. Filling the Bearpaw gap: evidence for palaeoenvironment-driven taxon distribution in a diverse, non-marine ecosystem from the late Campanian of west-central Alberta, Canada. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 592:110923 DOI ↗
R. E. Nottrodt. 2022. First articulated ornithomimid specimens from the upper Maastrichtian Scollard Formation of Alberta, Canada. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 41(5):e2019754:1-15 DOI ↗
W. W. Stein. 2021. The paleontology, geology and taphonomy of the Tooth Draw Deposit; Hell Creek Formation (Maastrictian), Butte County, South Dakota. The Journal of Paleontological Sciences JPS.C.21:0001:1-108
G. F. Funston. 2020. Caenagnathids of the Dinosaur Park Formation (Campanian) of Alberta, Canada: anatomy, osteohistology, taxonomy, and evolution. Vertebrate Anatomy Morphology Palaeontology 8:105-153 DOI ↗
T. H. Rich and P. Vickers-Rich. 2020. Dinosaurs of Darkness (second edition) DOI ↗
K. Snyder, M. McLain, and J. Wood, A. V. Chadwick. 2020. Over 13,000 elements from a single bonebed help elucidate disarticulation and transport of an Edmontosaurus thanatocoenosis. PLoS One 15(5):e0233182:1-31 DOI ↗
T. M. Lehman, S. L. Wick, and A. B. Brink, T. A. Shiller II. 2019. Stratigraphy and vertebrate fauna of the lower shale member of the Aguja Formation (lower Campanian) in West Texas. Cretaceous Research 99:291-314 DOI ↗
I. Macdonald and P. J. Currie. 2019. Description of a partial Dromiceiomimus (Dinosauria: Theropoda) skeleton with comments on the validity of the genus. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 56:129-157 DOI ↗
H.-J. Lee, Y.-N. Lee, and T. L. Adams, P. J. Currie, Y. Kobayashi, L. L. Jacobs, E. B. Koppelhus. 2018. Theropod trackways associated with a Gallimimus foot skeleton from the Nemegt Formation, Mongolia. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 494:160-167 DOI ↗
A. O. Averianov, H.-D. Sues, and G. J. Dyke, B. Bayshashov. 2017. Hind limb bones of an ornithomimid dinosaur from the Upper Cretaceous Bostobe Formation, northeastern Aral Sea region, Kazakhstan. Palaeoworld 26:194-201 DOI ↗
T. Chinzorig, Y. Kobayashi, and K. Tsogtbaatar, P. J. Currie, M. Watabe, R. Barsbold. 2017. First ornithomimid (Theropoda, Ornithomimosauria) from the Upper Cretaceous Djadokhta Formation of Tögrögiin Shiree, Mongolia. Scientific Reports 7(1):5835:1-14 DOI ↗
L. P. A. Claessens and M. A. Loewen. 2016. A redescription of Ornithomimus velox Marsh, 1890 (Dinosauria, Theropoda). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 36(1):e1034593:1-15 DOI ↗
P. J. Currie. 2016. Dinosaurs of the Gobi: Following in the footsteps of the Polish-Mongolian Expeditions. Palaeontologia Polonica 67:83-100 DOI ↗
B. McFeeters, M. J. Ryan, and C. Schroder-Adams, T. M. Cullen. 2016. A new ornithomimid theropod from the Dinosaur Park Formation of Alberta, Canada. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 36:e1221415:1-20 DOI ↗
C. I. Serrano-Brañas, E. Torres-Rodríguez, and P. C. Reyes-Luna, I. González-Ramírez, C. González-León. 2016. A new ornithomimid dinosaur from the Upper Cretaceous Packard Shale formation (Cabullona Group) Sonora, México. Cretaceous Research 58(1):49-62 DOI ↗
H.-D. Sues and A. Averianov. 2016. Ornithomimidae (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Bissekty Formation (Upper Cretaceous: Turonian) of Uzbekistan. Cretaceous Research 57:90-110 DOI ↗
A. J. van der Reest, A. P. Wolfe, and P. J. Currie. 2016. A densely feathered ornithomimid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Upper Cretaceous Dinosaur Park Formation, Alberta, Canada. Cretaceous Research 58:108-117 DOI ↗
Á. A. Ramírez-Velasco and R. Hernández-Rivera. 2015. Diversity of Late Cretaceous dinosaurs from Mexico. Boletín Geológico y Minero 126(1):63-108
X. Yao, X.-L. Wang, and C. Sullivan, S. Wang, T. A. Stidham, X. Xu. 2015. Caenagnathasia sp. (Theropoda: Oviraptorosauria) from the Iren Dabasu Formation (Upper Cretaceous: Campanian) of Erenhot, Nei Mongol, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53(4):291-298
P. J. Currie and E. B. Koppelhus. 2014. Implications of finding a ceratopsian horncore in the Danek bonebed. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 51:1034-1038 DOI ↗
D. A. Eberth, D. C. Evans, and D. W. H. Lloyd. 2014. Occurrence and taphonomy of the first documented hadrosaurid bonebed from the Dinosaur Park Formation (Belly River Group, Campanian) at Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada. Hadrosaurs
H. E. Rivera-Sylva and K. Carpenter. 2014. Mexican saurischian dinosaurs. Dinosaurs and Other Reptiles from the Mesozoic of Mexico
N. R. Longrich, K. Barnes, and S. Clark, L. Millar. 2013. Caenagnathidae from the upper Campanian Aguja Formation of west Texas, and a revision of the Caenagnathinae. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 54(1):23-49 DOI ↗
S. F. Poropat and B. P. Kear. 2013. Reassessment of coelurosaurian (Dinosauria, Theropoda) remains from the Upper Cretaceous Wangshi Group of Shandong Province, China. Cretaceous Research 45:103-113 DOI ↗
A. Watanabe, G. E. Erickson, and P. S. Druckenmiller. 2013. An ornithomimosaurian from the Upper Cretaceous Prince Creek Formation of Alaska. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33(5):1169-1175 DOI ↗
P. R. Bell, B. M. Rothschild, and D. H. Tanke. 2011. First report of gout in an ornithomimid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Horseshoe Canyon Formation, Alberta. Fossil Record 3. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 53:166-168
R. Bronowicz. 2011. New material of a derived ornithomimosaur from the Upper Cretaceous Nemegt Formation of Mongolia. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 56(3):477-488 DOI ↗
C. D. Crane. 2011. Vertebrate Paleontology and Taphonomy of the Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Bladen Formation, Bladen County, North Carolina.
S. E. Jasinski, R. M. Sullivan, and S. G. Lucas. 2011. Taxonomic composition of the Alamo Wash local fauna from the Upper Cretaceous Ojo Alamo Formation (Naashoibito Member), San Juan Basin, New Mexico. Fossil Record 3. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 53:216-271
S. J. Nesbitt, J. A. Clarke, and A. H. Turner, M. A. Norell. 2011. A small alvarezsaurid from the Eastern Gobi Desert offers insight into evolutionary patterns in the Alvarezsauroidea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31(1):144-153 DOI ↗
L. Xu, Y. Kobayashi, and Y.-N. Lee, Y. Liu, K. Tanaka, X. Zhang, S. Jia, J. Zhang. 2011. A new ornithomimid dinosaur with North American affinities from the Late Cretaceous Qiupa Formation in Henan Province of China. Cretaceous Research 32(1):213-222 DOI ↗
M. C. Aguillon Martínez. 2010. Fossil Vertebrates from the Cerro del Pueblo Formation, Coahuila, Mexico, and the Distribution of Late Campanian (Cretaceous) Terrestrial Vertebrate Faunas.
D. W. Larson, D. B. Brinkman, and P. R. Bell. 2010. Faunal assemblages from the upper Horseshoe Canyon Formation, an early Maastrichtian cool-climate assemblage from Alberta, with special reference to the Albertosaurus sarcophagus bonebed. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 47:1159-1181 DOI ↗
Y. Matsumoto, R. Hashimoto, and T. Sonoda, Y. Fujiyama, B. Mifune, Y. Kawahara, M. Saneyoshi. 2010. Report of the preparation works for Mongolian specimens in Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences: 1999–2008. Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences Research Bulletin 3:167-185
J. T. Sankey. 2010. Faunal composition and significance of high-diversity, mixed bonebeds containing Agujaceratops mariscalensis and other dinosaurs, Aguja Formation (Upper Cretaceous), Big Bend, Texas. New Perspectives on Horned Dinosaurs: The Royal Tyrrell Museum Ceratopsian Symposium. Indiana University Press, Bloomington
K. Tsogtbaatar and T. Chinzorig. 2010. Fossil specimens prepared in Mongolian Paleontological Center: 2002–2008. Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences Research Bulletin 3:155-166
M. Watabe, S. Suzuki, and K. Tsogtbaatar, T. Tsubamoto, M. Saneyoshi. 2010. Report of the HMNS-MPC Joint Paleontological Expedition in 2006. Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences Research Bulletin 3:11-18
N. Boonchai, P. J. Grote, and P. Jintasakul. 2009. Paleontological parks and museums and prominent fossil sites in Thailand and their importance in the conservation of fossils. PaleoParks - The Protection and Conservation of Fossil Sites Worldwide. Carnets de Géologie/Notebooks on Geology, Book 2009/03, Brest Chapter 07:75-95
J. Lü, L. Xu, and X. Jiang, S. Jia, M. Li, C. Yuan, X. Zhang, Q. Ji. 2009. A preliminary report on the new dinosaurian fauna from the Cretaceous of the Ruyang Basin, Henan Province of central China. Journal of the Paleontological Society of Korea 25(1):43-56
N. Longrich. 2008. A new, large ornithomimid from the Cretaceous Dinosaur Park Formation of Alberta, Canada: implications for the study of dissociated dinosaur remains. Palaeontology 51(4):983-997 DOI ↗
A. O. Averianov. 2007. Theropod dinosaurs from Late Cretaceous deposits in the northeastern Aral Sea region, Kazakhstan. Cretaceous Research 28:532-544 DOI ↗
R. Barsbold, Y. Kobayashi, and K. Kubota. 2007. New discovery of dinosaur fossils from the Upper Cretaceous Bayanshiree Formation of Mongolia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27(3, suppl.):44A
S. Gasaway, J. T. Sankey, and N. Oritz, V. Meredith. 2007. Paleoecology of a Chasmosaurus mariscalensis bonebed, Late Cretaceous (late Campanian), Big Bend National Park, Texas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27(3, suppl.):79A
R. A. Stockey, G. W. Rothwell, and K. R. Johnson. 2007. Cobbania corrugata gen. et comb. nov. (Araceae): a floating aquatic monocot from the Upper Cretaceous of western North America. American Journal of Botany 94(4):609-624 DOI ↗
A. O. Averianov. 2006. On an ornithomimid dinosaur (Saurischia, Ornithomimosauria) from the Cenomanian of Fergana. Paleontological Journal 40(3):323-327 DOI ↗
M. T. Carrano. 2006. Fossil Vertebrate Collections, Museum of the Rockies
M. T. Carrano. 2005. Fossil Vertebrate Collections, University of California Museum of Paleontology
S. Maganuco. 2004. New dinosaur bones from the Dinosaur Provincial Park (Alberta, Canada) expedition of 1922. Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano 145(1):69-77
M. Watabe and K. Tsogtbaatar. 2004. Report on the Japan–Mongolia Joint Paleontological Expedition to the Gobi desert, 2000. Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences Research Bulletin 2:45-67
P. J. Currie, D. Badamgarav, and E. B. Koppelhus. 2003. The first Late Cretaceous footprints from the Nemegt locality in the Gobi of Mongolia. Ichnos 10:1-12 DOI ↗
A. R. Fiorillo and R. Gangloff. 2003. Preliminary notes on the taphonomic and paleoecologic setting of a Pachyrhinosaurus bonebed in northern Alaska. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 23(3, suppl.):50A
Y. Kobayashi and J. Lü. 2003. A new ornithomimid dinosaur with gregarious habits from the Late Cretaceous of China. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 48(2):235-259
M. G. Lockley, G. Nadon, and P. J. Currie. 2003. A diverse dinosaur-bird footprint assemblage from the Lance Formation, Upper Cretaceous, eastern Wyoming; implications for ichnotaxonomy. Ichnos 11:229-249 DOI ↗
K. Carpenter and D. B. Young. 2002. Late Cretaceous dinosaurs from the Denver Basin, Colorado. Rocky Mountain Geology 37(2):237-254 DOI ↗
I. Ferrusquía, J. Ortíz-Mendieta, and J. García-Orozco. 2002. Late Cretaceous dinosaur tracks from southwestern Mexico: its paleontologic significance. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22(3 (suppl.)):52A-53A
D. A. Pearson, T. Schaefer, and K. R. Johnson, D. J. Nichols, J. P. Hunter. 2002. Vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Hell Creek Formation in southwestern North Dakota and northwestern South Dakota. The Hell Creek Formation and the Cretaceous-Tertiary Boundary in the Northern Great Plains: An Integrated Continental Record of the End of the Cretaceous, Geological Society of America Special Paper 361:145-167 DOI ↗
M. J. Ryan, A. P. Russell, and D. A. Eberth, P. J. Currie. 2001. The taphonomy of a Centrosaurus (Ornithischia: Ceratopsidae) bone bed from the Dinosaur Park Formation (Upper Campanian), Alberta, Canada, with comments on cranial ontogeny. Palaios 16:482–506 DOI ↗
M. J. Ryan and A. P. Russell. 2001. Dinosaurs of Alberta (exclusive of Aves). Mesozoic Vertebrate Life
M. Montellano-Ballesteros, R. Hernández-Rivera, and G. Álvarez-Reyes, P. Andrade-Ramos, L. Martín-Medrano. 2000. Discovery of Late Cretaceous vertebrate local faunas in northern Mexico. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 20(3 (suppl.)):58A-59A
R. M. Sullivan, D.H. Tanke, and BM Rothschild. 2000. An impact fracture in an ornithomimid (Ornithomimosauria:Dinosauria) metatarsal from the upper Cretaceous (late Campanian) of New Mexico. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin
S. Suzuki and M. Watabe. 2000. Report on the Japan–Mongolia Joint Paleontological Expedition to the Gobi desert, 1998. Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences Research Bulletin 1:83-98
M. Watabe and S. Suzuki. 2000. Report on the Japan–Mongolia Joint Paleontological Expedition to the Gobi desert, 1993. Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences Research Bulletin 1:17-29
W. Watabe and S. Suzuki. 2000. Report on the Japan–Mongolia Joint Paleontological Expedition to the Gobi desert, 1994. Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences Research Bulletin 1:30-44
M. Watabe and S. Suzuki. 2000. Cretaceous fossil localities and a list of fossils collected by the Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences and Mongolian Paleontological Center Joint Paleontological Expedition (JMJPE) from 1993 through 1998. Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences Research Bulletin 1:99-108
M. Watabe and S. Suzuki. 2000. Report on the Japan–Mongolia Joint Paleontological Expedition to the Gobi desert, 1997. Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences Research Bulletin 1:69-82
E. F. Hartstein, L. E. Decina, and R. F. Keil. 1999. A Late Cretaceous (Severn Formation) Vertebrate Assemblage from Bowie, Maryland. The Mosasaur 6:17-23
J. A. Lillegraven and J. J. Eberle. 1999. Vertebrate faunal changes through Lancian and Puercan time in southern Wyoming. Journal of Paleontology 73(4):691-710 DOI ↗
O. W. M. Rauhut. 1999. A dinosaur fauna from the Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) of northern Sudan. Palaeontologia Africana 35:61-84
P. J. Makovicky and M. A. Norell. 1998. A partial ornithomimid braincase from Ukhaa Tolgod (Upper Cretaceous, Mongolia). American Museum Novitates 3247:1-16
M. Brandvold and J. Brandvold. 1996. Taphonomy of the Jones' Site, Two Medicine Formation (Campanian) of north-central Montana with evidence of theropod feeding techniques based on bioturbation. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 16(3, suppl.):23A
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S. D. Sampson. 1995. Two new horned dinosaurs from the upper Cretaceous Two Medicine Formation of Montana; with a phylogenetic analysis of the Centrosaurinae (Ornithischia: Ceratopsidae). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 14(5):743-760 DOI ↗
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