Genre
Valide Éteint

Gondwananectes

Otero et al. 2026

Gondwananectes is an extinct genus of plesiosauroid plesiosaur known from the Middle Jurassic Quehuita Formation of Chile. The genus contains a single species, Gondwananectes osvaldoi, known from a partial skeleton.

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Plage temporelle
Trias
Jurassique
Crétacé
Paléogène
Néogène
252 201 145 66 0 Ma
Occurrences PBDB
1
Groupe
Sauroptérygiens
Carnivore aquatic, depth=surface Marin
Gondwananectes
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MUHNCAL.20173, holotype specimen of Gondwananectes osvaldoi. A, quarry scheme of the recovered blocks (numbered 1–7). Blocks 1–3 preserve contact surfaces and they are arranged consistently. The position of blocks 4–7 is tentative due to the lack of contact surfaces, although it is based on the anatomical elements preserved. B, schematic diagram of the preserved anatomical elements in MUHNCAL.20173. Abbreviations: c1–c10, cervical centra/vertebrae; d1–d3, dorsal centra; d1na–d3na, neural arches of the d1–d3 dorsal centra; il, ilium fragment; in, indeterminate; lco, left coracoid, lcna, last cervical neural arch; lh, left humerus; lsc, left scapula (ventral process); p1–p2, pectoral centra; pd, posterior dorsal centrum; pna, pectoral neural arch; r, ribs; rh, right humerus (distal); rsc, right scapula (dorsal process). Scale bars represent 10 cm. © Rodrigo Otero · CC0 · Wikimedia

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PBDB Wikipedia
Classification
Sauropterygia Sous-ordre
Plesiosauria Ordre
Plesiosauroidea Superfamille
Gondwananectes Genre
Sites de découverte 1 sites géolocalisés
Répartition
Principaux pays
🇨🇱 Chili
1
Formations géologiques
Quehuita
1
Distribution temporelle
Bajocien (170.9–168.2 Ma)
1
Espèces (1)
Gondwananectes osvaldoi 171 Ma
Bibliographie
Description originale
R. A. Otero, S. S. Acuña, and A. O. Vargas, J. Rojas, H. Ortiz, G. Aguirrezabala. 2026. A new Middle Jurassic marine reptile from Gondwana clarifies the origin of Cryptoclidia, the most successful group of plesiosaurs. Papers in Palaeontology 12(2) DOI ↗
Bibliographie (1)
R. A. Otero, S. S. Acuña, and A. O. Vargas, J. Rojas, H. Ortiz, G. Aguirrezabala. 2026. A new Middle Jurassic marine reptile from Gondwana clarifies the origin of Cryptoclidia, the most successful group of plesiosaurs. Papers in Palaeontology 12(2) DOI ↗