Genre
Ichnogenre Éteint

Brontopodus

Farlow et al. 1989

Brontopodus is an ichnogenus of dinosaur footprint by sauropod trackmaker. This ichnogenus is mainly characterized by a wide-gauge trackway, which is distinguishable from narrow-gauge sauropod tracks like Breviparopus or Parabrontopodus. Sauropods with broad bodies, such as titanosaurs, are thought to be their trackmakers.

Résumé en anglais — version française non disponible.

Plage temporelle
Trias
Jurassique
Crétacé
Paléogène
Néogène
252 201 145 66 0 Ma
Occurrences PBDB
112
Groupe
Dinosaures
Herbivore Vivant au sol, grégaire Terrestre
Brontopodus
cliquer pour agrandir
Glen Rose Sauropod Footprint (Brontopodus birdi) Early Cretaceous, 115-112 million years ago. Collecdted Somervell County, Texas © Rodney · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia

Légende en anglais — traduction française non disponible.

PBDB Wikipedia
Classification
Dinosauria Clade non classé
Saurischia Clade non classé
Sauropodomorpha Clade non classé
Massopoda Clade non classé
Sauropodiformes Clade non classé
Sauropoda Clade non classé
Brontopodus Genre
Sites de découverte 112 sites géolocalisés
Répartition
Principaux pays
🇨🇳 Chine
37
🇺🇸 États-Unis
20
🇰🇷 Corée du Sud
13
🇵🇹 Portugal
11
🇪🇸 Espagne
11
🇫🇷 France
5
🇦🇷 Argentine
4
🇲🇦 Maroc
2
🇩🇿 Algérie
2
🇨🇭 Suisse
2
Formations géologiques
Jindong
10
Espichel
8
Dongdaqiao
5
Jiangdihe
5
Feitianshan
4
Distribution temporelle
Turonien (93.9–89.8 Ma)
5
Cénomanien (100.5–93.9 Ma)
5
Albien (113.2–100.5 Ma)
38
Aptien (121.4–113.2 Ma)
11
Barrémien (125.77–121.4 Ma)
3
Hauterivien (132.6–125.77 Ma)
6
Valanginien (137.05–132.6 Ma)
3
Berriasien (143.1–137.05 Ma)
1
Tithonien (149.2–143.1 Ma)
17
Kimméridgien (154.8–149.2 Ma)
10
Oxfordian (161.5–154.8 Ma)
4
Callovien (165.3–161.5 Ma)
1
Bathonien (168.2–165.3 Ma)
6
Aalénien (174.7–170.9 Ma)
1
Pliensbachien (192.9–184.2 Ma)
1
Espèces (7)
Brontopodus birdi 155 Ma
Brontopodus changlingensis 94 Ma
Brontopodus oncalensis 143 Ma
Brontopodus pentadactylus 121 Ma
Brontopodus plagnensis 149 Ma
Brontopodus triangularis 155 Ma
Chuxiongpus zheni subjective synonym of Brontopodus changlingensis 94 Ma
Synonymes (1)
Chuxiongpus subjective synonym of Brontopodus
Images 1
Bibliographie
Description originale
J. O. Farlow, J. G. Pittman, and J. M. Hawthorne. 1989. Brontopodus birdi, Lower Cretaceous dinosaur footprints from the U.S. Gulf Coastal Plain. Dinosaur Tracks and Traces. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Bibliographie (68)
L. Xing, N. Abbassi, and Q. Chen. 2025. Newly discovered Middle Jurassic dinosaur tracks in the Baladeh region and faunal changes in northern Iran. Geobios 92(78):77–92 DOI ↗
Q. Yang, L. Xing, and F. Du, Q. Chen, H. Klein, A. Romilio, Y. Jin, L. Liu, J. Qi, M. Zhao, X. Chen, Y. Zhao, L. Wei, Y. Wan. 2025. A new sauropod-dominated tracksite from the Lower Cretaceous in central Ningxia, northwestern China, and the implications on palaeoenvironments. Swiss Journal of Palaeontology 144(1):35:1-17 DOI ↗
K. S. Kim, M. G. Lockley, and J. D. Lim. 2023. A Cretaceous frog footprint forum: a highly diverse ichnofauna from the Jinju Formation (Cretaceous) of Korea highlights the paleoecological importance of rare tracks. 14th Symposium on Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems and Biota. The Anatomical Record 306 (S1)
K. Niu and L. Xing. 2023. The first dinosaur track assemblages from the Upper Cretaceous Shaxian Formation, Fujian Province, southeastern China. Cretaceous Research 146 DOI ↗
L. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and G. Peng, H. Klein, Y. Ye, A. Romilio, S. Jiang, C. Liu, Y. Liu, W. S. Persons. 2023. Lower Cretaceous dinosaur tracks from the Danxia landscape in Leshan, southwest China. Cretaceous Research 145:105536 DOI ↗
L. Xing, H. Klein, and M. G. Lockley, H. Li, B. Tong, Y. Ye, H. Dai, C. Chunyong, D. Wang, A. Romilio, W. S. Persons. 2023. New records of dinosaur tracks in eastern Tibet and a review of Middle Jurassic dinosaur faunas from the eastern Tethys, southwest China. Historical Biology DOI ↗
M. Zaagane, A. P. Hunt, and M. Bendella, S. G. Lucas, A. Draoui, O. Mouztif. 2023. Multiple trackways from the Cenomanian Djoua series, in In Amenas region (southeastern Algeria), represent the first ichnological evidence of gregarious behavior in Cretaceous sauropods from Africa. Historical Biology DOI ↗
L.-D. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and H. Klein, L.-J. Zhang, A. Romilio, W. S. Persons, G.-Z. Peng, Y. Ye, M.-Y. Wang. 2021. The new ichnotaxon Eubrontes nobitai ichnosp. nov. and other saurischian tracks from the Lower Cretaceous of Sichuan Province and a review of Chinese Eubrontes-type tracks. Journal of Palaeogeography 10(17) DOI ↗
V. Krapovickas, A. C. Garrido, and J. I. Canale. 2020. Dinosaur tracks at Cañadón de las Campanas and Villa El Chocón area (Late Cretaceous, Candeleros Formation), Patagonia, Argentina. Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina 77(3):447-462
L. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and H. Klein, W. S. Persons IV, M. Wei, L. Chen, M. Wang. 2020. The first record of Cretaceous non-avian dinosaur tracks from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China. Cretaceous Research 115:104549 DOI ↗
L. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and J. Zhang, A. Romilio, H. Klein, Y. Wang, Y. Tang, M. E. Burns, X. Wang. 2019. A diversified vertebrate ichnite fauna from the Dasheng Group (Lower Cretaceous) of southeast Shandong Province, China. Historical Biology 31(3):353-362 DOI ↗
L. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and K. Tong, G. Peng, A. Romilio, H. Klein, W. S. Persons, Y. Ye, S. Jiang. 2019. A diversified dinosaur track assemblage from the Lower Cretaceous Xiaoba Formation of Sichuan Province, China: implications for ichnological database and census studies. Cretaceous Research 96:120-134 DOI ↗
L. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and A. Romilio, H. Klein, J. Zhang, H. Chen, J. Zhang, M. E. Burns, X. Wang. 2018. Diverse sauropod-theropod-dominated track assemblage from the Lower Cretaceous Dasheng Group of Eastern China: testing the use of drones in footprint documentation. Cretaceous Research 84:588-599 DOI ↗
L.-D. Xing, C.-Y. Chou, and M. G. Lockley, A. Romilio, H. Klein, N. Li, W. S. Persons. 2018. Lower Cretaceous sauropod trackways from Lishui City and an overview of dinosaur dominated track assemblages from Zhejiang Province, China. Journal of Palaeogeography 7:9:1-11 DOI ↗
L. Xing, H. Dai, and M. G. Lockley, A. Romilio, H. Klein, Z. Li, X. Hu, G. Peng, Y. Ye, W. S. Persons. 2018. Two new dinosaur tracksites from the Lower Cretaceous Jiaguan Formation of Sichuan Basin, China: specific preservation and ichnotaxonomy. Historical Biology 30(7):976-984 DOI ↗
J.-M. Mazin, P. Hantzpergue, and N. Olivier. 2017. The dinosaur tracksite of Plagne (early Tithonian, Late Jurassic; Jura Mountains, France): the longest known sauropod trackway. Geobios 50(4):279-301 DOI ↗
J. I. Kirkland, M. B. Suarez, and C. A. Suarez, R. K. Hunt-Foster. 2016. The Medial Cretaceous in East-Central Utah—the Cedar Mountain Formation and its Bounding Strata. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Field Trip Guide. DOI ↗
J.-M. Mazin, P. Hantzpergue, and J. Pouech. 2016. The dinosaur tracksite of Loulle (early Kimmeridgian; Jura, France). Geobios 49(3):211-228 DOI ↗
L. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and D. Marty, H. Klein, G. Yand, J. Zhang, G. Peng, Y. Ye, W. S. Persons, X. Yin, T. Xu. 2016. A diverse saurischian (theropod–sauropod) dominated footprint assemblage from the Lower Cretaceous Jiaguan Formation in the Sichuan Basin, southwestern China: A new ornithischian ichnotaxon, pterosaur tracks and an unusual sauropod walking pattern. Cretaceous Research 60:176-193 DOI ↗
L.-D. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and J.-P. Zhang, H. Klein, T. Wang, S. B. Kümmell, M. E. Burns. 2016. A theropod-sauropod track assemblage from the “Middle–Upper Jurassic Shedian Formation at Shuangbai, Yunnan Province, China, reflecting different sizes of trackmakers: review and new observations. Palaeoworld 25(1):84-94 DOI ↗
L. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and H. You, G. Peng, X. Tang, H. Ran, T. Wang, J. Hu, W. S. Persons. 2016. Early Jurassic sauropod tracks from the Yimen Formation of Panxi region, southwest China: ichnotaxonomy and potential trackmaker. Geological Bulletin of China 35(6):851-855
F. Pérez-Lorente. 2015. Dinosaur Footprints and Trackways of La Rioja DOI ↗
R. E. Weems and J. M. Bachman. 2015. The Lower Cretaceous Patuxent Formation ichnofauna of Virginia. Ichnos 22(3–4):209-219 DOI ↗
L. Xing, G. Peng, and M. G. Lockley, Y. Ye, H. Klein, J. Zhang, W. S. Persons. 2015. Early Cretaceous sauropod and ornithopod trackways from a stream course in Sichuan Basin, southwest China. Fossil Record 4. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 68:319-326
L. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and J. Zhang, H. Klein, D. Marty, G. Peng, Y. Ye, R. T. McCrea, W. S. Persons, T. Xu. 2015. The longest theropod trackway from East Asia, and a diverse sauropod-, theropod-, and ornithopod-track assemblage from the Lower Cretaceous Jiaguan Formation, southwest China. Cretaceous Research 56:345-362 DOI ↗
L. Xing, G. Peng, and M. G. Lockley, Y. Ye, H. Klein, R. T. McCrea, J. Zheng, W. S. Persons. 2015. Saurischian (theropod–sauropod) track assemblages from the Jiaguan Formation in the Sichuan Basin, southwest China: ichnology and indications to differential track preservation. Historical Biology 28(8):1003-1013 DOI ↗
L. Xing, J. Zhang, and M. G. Lockley, R. T. McCrea, H. Klein, L. Alcalá, L. G. Buckley, M. E. Burns, S. B. Kümmell, Q. He. 2015. Hints of the early Jehol Biota: important dinosaur footprint assemblages from the Jurassic-Cretaceous boundary Tuchengzi Formation in Beijing, China. PLoS ONE 10(4):e0122715:1-34 DOI ↗
L. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and D. Marty, L. Piñuela, H. Klein, J. Zhang, W. S. Persons. 2015. Re-description of the partially collapsed Early Cretaceous Zhaojue dinosaur tracksite (Sichuan Province, China) by using previously registered video coverage. Cretaceous Research 52:138-152 DOI ↗
L. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and G. Yang, A. Mayor, H. Klein, W. S. Persons, Y. Chen, G. Peng, Y. Ye, J. Ebi. 2015. Tracking a legend: an Early Cretaceous sauropod trackway from Zhaojue County, Sichuan Province, southwestern China. Ichnos 22(1):22-28 DOI ↗
L.-D. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and G. Yang, X. Xu, J. Cao, H. Klein, W. S. Persons, H.-J. Shen, X.-M. Zheng. 2015. Unusual deinonychosaurian track morphology (Velociraptorichnus zhangi n. ichnosp.) from the Lower Cretaceous Xiaoba Formation, Sichuan Province, China. Palaeoworld 24:283-292 DOI ↗
L. Xing, G. Yang, and J. Cao, M. G. Lockley, H. Klein, J. Zhang, W. S. Persons, H. Hu, H. Shen, X. Zheng, Y. Qin. 2015. Cretaceous saurischian tracksites from southwest Sichuan Province and overview of Late Cretaceous dinosaur track assemblages of China. Cretaceous Research 56:458-469 DOI ↗
R. T. McCrea, L. G. Buckley, and A. G. Plint, P. J. Currie, J. W. Haggart, C. W. Helm, S. G. Pemberton. 2014. A review of vertebrate track-bearing formations from the Mesozoic and earliest Cenozoic of western Canada with a description of a new theropod ichnospecies and reassignment of an avian ichnogenus. Fossil Footprints of Western North America. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 62:5-94
L. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and J. Zhang, H. Klein, W. S. Persons, H. Dai. 2014. Diverse sauropod-, theropod-, and ornithopod-track assemblages and a new ichnotaxon Siamopodus xui ichnosp. nov. from the Feitianshan Formation, Lower Cretaceous of Sichuan Province, southwest China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 414:79-97 DOI ↗
L. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and D. Marty, H. Klein, L. G. Buckley, R. T. McCrea, J. Zhang, G. D. Gierlinski, J. D. Divay, Q. Wu. 2013. Diverse dinosaur ichnoassemblages from the Lower Cretaceous Dasheng Group in the Yishu fault zone, Shandong Province, China. Cretaceous Research 45:114-134 DOI ↗
L. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and J. Zhang, A. R. C. Milner, H. Klein, D. Li, W. S. Persons, J. Ebi. 2013. A new Early Cretaceous dinosaur track assemblage and the first definite non-avian theropod swim trackway from China. Chinese Science Bulletin 58(19):2370-2378 DOI ↗
M. Boutakiout, J. Nouri, and L. Ladel, I. Díaz-Martínez, F. Pérez-Lorente. 2012. Contenido anómalo de icnitas semiplantígradas terópodas en el yacimiento de Oumzawrou (36IGR) del Atlas Marroquí [Anomalous content of semiplantigrade theropod footprints in the Oumzawrou (36IGR) outcrop of the Moroccan Atlas]. Geogaceta 52:173-176
M. Boutkiout, J. Nouri, and L. Ladel, I. Díaz-Martínez, F. Pérez-Lorente. 2012. El yacimiento de icnitas de dinosaurio 34IGR. Iouaridène, Alto Atlas Central. Marruecos [The 34IGR dinosaur palaeoichnological site. Iouaridène, High Central Atlas. Morocco]. Geogaceta 51:43-46
J. Y. Kim and M. G. Lockley. 2012. New sauropod tacks (Brontopodus pentadactylus ichnosp. nov.) from the Early Cretaceous HamanFormation of Jinju area, Korea: Implications for sauropods manus morphology. Ichnos 19(1–2):84-92 DOI ↗
J. Y. Kim, M. G. Lockley, and K. S. Kim, S. J. Seo, J. D. Lim. 2012. Enigmatic giant pterosaur tracks and associated ichnofauna from the Cretaceous of Korea: implication for the bipedal locomotion of pterosaurs. Ichnos 19(1_2):50-65 DOI ↗
D. Rubilar-Rogers, R. A. Otero, and R. E. Yury-Yáñez, A. O. Vargas, C. S. Gutstein. 2012. An overview of the dinosaur fossil record from Chile. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 37:242-255 DOI ↗
D. Marty, M. Belvedere, and C. A. Meyer, P. Mietto, G. Paratte, C. Lovis, B. Thüring. 2010. Comparative analysis of Late Jurassic sauropod trackways from the Jura Mountains (NW Switzerland) and the central High Atlas Mountains (Morocco): implications for sauropod ichnotaxonomy. Historical Biology 22(1–3):109-133 DOI ↗
M. Bessedik, C. Mammeri, and L. Belkebir, M. Mahboubi, M. Adaci, H. Hebib, M. Bensalah, B. Mansour, M. E. H. Mansouri. 2008. Nouvelles données sur les ichnites de dinosaures de la region d’El Bayadh (Crétacé Inferieur, Algérie) [New data on the dinosaur tracks of the El Bayadh region (Lower Cretaceous, Algeria)]. Palaeovertebrata 30(1–4):7-35 DOI ↗
G. Gand, G. Demathieu, and C. Montenat. 2007. Les traces de pas d'amphibiens, de dinosaures et autres reptiles du Mesozoïque français: Inventaire et interpretations [Footprints of amphibians, dinosaurs, and other reptiles from the French Mesozoic: inventory and interpretations]. Palaeovertebrata 2007(1–4):1-149 DOI ↗
J. Milàn and D. B. Loope. 2007. Preservation and erosion of theropod tracks in eolian deposits: examples from the Middle Jurassic Entrada Sandstone, Utah, U.S.A. Journal of Geology 115(4):375-386 DOI ↗
M. G. Lockley, K. Houck, and S.-Y. Yang, M. Matsukawa, S.-K. Lim. 2006. Dinosaur-dominated footprint assemblages from the Cretaceous Jindong Formation, Hallyo Haesang National Park area, Goseong County, South Korea: evidence and implications. Cretaceous Research 27(1):70-101 DOI ↗
M. Matsukawa, M. G. Lockley, and J. Li. 2006. Cretaceous terrestrial biotas of East Asia, with special reference to dinosaur-dominated ichnofaunas: towards a synthesis. Cretaceous Research 27(1):3-21 DOI ↗
B. F. Platt and S. T. Hasiotis. 2006. Newly discovered sauropod dinosaur tracks with skin and foot-pad impressions from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation, Bighorn Basin, Wyoming, U.S.A. Palaios 21:249-261 DOI ↗
F. Torcida Fernández-Baldor, L. A. Izquierdo Montero, and P. Huerta, D. Montero Huerta, G. Pérez Martínez, V. Urién Montero. 2006. El yacimiento de icnitas de dinosaurios de Costalomo (Salas de los Infantes, Burgos, España): nuevos datos [The dinosaur track locality of Costalomo (Salas de los Infantes, Burgos, España): new data]. III Jornadas Internacionales sobre Paleontología de Dinosaurios y su Entorno Actas:313-347
J. I. Canudo, M. Aurell, and J. L. Barco, G. Cuenca-Bescós, J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca. 2005. Los dinosaurios de la Formación Villar del Arzobispo (Titónico medio–Berriasiense inferior) en Galve (Teruel) [The dinosaurs of the Villar del Arzobispo Formation (middle Tithonian–lower Berriasian) in Galve (Teruel)]. Geogaceta 38:39-42
M. G. Lockley, D. White, and J. I. Kirkland, V. L. Santucci. 2004. Dinosaur tracks from the Cedar Mountain Formation (Lower Cretaceous), Arches National Park, Utah. Ichnos 11:285-293 DOI ↗
F. Meijide Fuentes, C. Fuentes Vidarte, and M. Meijide Calvo, M. Meijide Fuentes. 2004. Rastro de un dinosaurio saurópodo en el Weald de Soria (España). Brontopodus oncalensis nov. icnsp. [Trackway of a sauropod dinosaur in the Weald of Soria (Spain). Brontopodus oncalensis nov. icnsp.]. Celtiberia 98:504-516
M. Romano and M. A. Whyte. 2003. Jurassic dinosaur tracks and trackways of the Cleveland Basin, Yorkshire: preservation, diversity and distribution. Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society 54(3):185-215 DOI ↗
G. Gierlinski and G. Niedzwiedzki. 2002. Dinosaur footprints from the Upper Jurassic of Blaziny, Poland. Geological Quarterly 46(4):463-465
D. Li, J. Zhang, and M. Li, M. Lockley,Z. Bai. 2002. Diverse dinosaur-pterosaur-bird ichnofaunas from the Cretaceous of Gansu Province, China. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22(3 (suppl.)):79A
M. G. Lockley, J. L. Wright, and D. White, M. Matsukawa, J. Li, L. Feng, H. Li. 2002. The first sauropod footprints from China. Cretaceous Research 23:363-381 DOI ↗
T. Vance. 2002. Annotated checklist and bibliography of the prehistoric reptile and dinosaur tracks and trackways of Texas. Occasional Papers of the Dallas Paleontological Society 5:17-79
J. F. Lires, L. Piñuela, and J. C. García-Ramos. 2001. Nuevos datos y reinterpretación del yacimiento jurásico de icnitas de dinosaurio de la playa de La Griega (Colunga, Asturias) [New data and reinterpretation of the Jurassic dinosaur footprint locality of La Griega beach (Asturias, Spain)]. Los Fósiles y La Paleogeografía. XVII Jornadas de la Sociedad Española de Paleontología. Publicaciones del Seminario de Paleontología de Zaragoza 5.1:342-347
V. F. Santos, P. Dantas, and J. Moratalla, P. Terrinha, C. Coke, M. Agostinho, A. M. Galopim de Carvalho. 2000. Primeiros vestígios de dinossáurios na orla Mesozóica Algarvia, Portugal [First traces of dinosaurs on the Mesozoic coast of Algarve, Portugal]. Paleontologia em Portugal: História e Colaborações Espanha-Portugal. I Congresso Ibérico de Paleontología e XVI Jornadas de la Sociedad Española de Paleontología Abstracts:20-21
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M. G. Lockley, J. R. Foster, and A. P. Hunt. 1998. A short summary of dinosaur tracks and other fossil footprints from the Morrison Formation. The Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation: An Interdisciplinary Study. Modern Geology 23(1–4):277-290
B. Lange-Badré. 1996. Découverte d'empreintes de pas de dinosaures dans le Jurassique supérieur des Causses du Quercy (Lot, France) [Discovery of dinosaur footprints from the Upper Jurassic of the Causses du Quercy (Lot, France)]. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences à Paris, Série IIa 323:89-96
M. L. Casanovas, R. Ezquerra, and A. Fernández, F. Pérez-Lorente, J. V. Santafé, F. Torcida. 1995. Huellas de dinosaurio en la Era del Peladillo 3 (La Rioja, España). Primera nota [Dinosaur tracks in the Era del Peladillo 3 (La Rioja, Spain). First notice]. Zubía 13:83-101
M. L. Casanovas, R. Ezquerra, and A. Fernández, F. Pérez-Lorente, J. V. Santafé, F. Torcida. 1995. Dos nuevos yacimentos de icnitas de dinosaurios en La Rioja y en la provincia de Soria (España) [Two new dinosaur tracksites in La Rioja and Soria Province (Spain)]. Coloquios de Paleontologia 47:9-23
S.-K. Lim, M. G. Lockley, and S.-Y. Yang, R. F. Fleming, K. Houck. 1995. A preliminary report on sauropod tracksites from the Cretaceous of Korea. Aspects of Sauropod Paleobiology. GAIA 10:109-117
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J. O. Farlow, J. G. Pittman, and J. M. Hawthorne. 1989. Brontopodus birdi, Lower Cretaceous dinosaur footprints from the U.S. Gulf Coastal Plain. Dinosaur Tracks and Traces. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge