Genus
Valid Extinct

Duriatitan

Barrett et al. 2010

Duriatitan is a genus of titanosauriform sauropod dinosaur that lived in the Late Jurassic in what is now England. The holotype specimen of Duriatitan, BMNH 44635, is a partial left upper arm bone which was found by R.I. Smith near Sandsfoot, Weymouth in the lower Kimmeridge Clay from Dorset. The type species, D. humerocristatus, was described in 1874 by John Hulke as a species of Cetiosaurus and was noted as being similar to that of Gigantosaurus. The specific name refers to the deltopectoral crest, crista, on the upper arm bone, humerus. The specimen was assigned to its own genus by Paul M. Barrett, Roger B.J. Benson and Paul Upchurch in 2010. The generic name is derived from the Latin name for Dorset, Duria, and Greek Titan. Thomas Holtz estimated its length at 25 meters (82 ft).

Temporal range
Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
Paleogene
Neogene
252 201 145 66 0 Ma
PBDB occurrences
8
Group
Dinosaures
Herbivore Ground dwelling, gregarious Terrestrial
Duriatitan
click to enlarge
holotype humerus of Duriatitan in posterior (top), cross section (mid-left), distal (mid-right), and anterior (bottom) views. © Hulke, J.W. · Public domain · Wikimedia
Duriatitan
Duriatitan
PBDB Wikipedia
Classification
Dinosauria Unranked clade
Saurischia Unranked clade
Sauropodomorpha Unranked clade
Massopoda Unranked clade
Sauropodiformes Unranked clade
Sauropoda Unranked clade
Gravisauria Unranked clade
Eusauropoda Unranked clade
Neosauropoda Unranked clade
Macronaria Unranked clade
Titanosauriformes Unranked clade
Duriatitan Genus
Measurements
Length
14,4 m
Duriatitan humerocristatus
Mass
9 500 kg
Duriatitan humerocristatus
Fossil sites 8 geolocated sites
Distribution
Top countries
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
4
🇫🇷 France
2
🇵🇹 Portugal
1
🇪🇸 Spain
1
Geological formations
Mont-Lambert
2
Praia da Amoreira-Porto Novo
1
Rupelo
1
Temporal distribution
Berriasian (143.1–137.05 Ma)
1
Tithonian (149.2–143.1 Ma)
6
Kimmeridgian (154.8–149.2 Ma)
1
Species (1)
Duriatitan humerocristatus 155 Ma
Images 3
Bibliography
Original description
P. M. Barrett, R. B. J. Benson, and P. Upchurch. 2010. Dinosaurs of Dorset: Part II, the sauropod dinosaurs (Saurischia, Sauropoda) with additional comments of the theropods. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society 131:113-126
Bibliography (8)
F. Torcida‑Fernández Baldor, J. I. Canudo, and P. Huerta. 2020. New data on sauropod palaeobiodiversity at the Jurassic‑Cretaceous transition of Spain (Burgos). Journal of Iberian Geology 46:351-362 DOI ↗
P. Mocho, R. Royo-Torres, and F. Escaso, E. Malafaia, C. d. M. Chaves, I. Narváez, A. Pérez-García, N. Pimentel, B. C. Silva, F. Ortega. 2017. Upper Jurassic sauropod record in the Lusitanian Basin (Portugal): geographical and lithostratigraphical distribution. Palaeontologia Electronica 20(2):27A:1-50 DOI ↗
A. Vadet and J. M. Rose. 1986. Catalogue commente des types et figures de dinosauriens, ichthyosauriens, sauropterygiens, pterosauriens et cheloninens du Musée d'Histoire Naturelle de Boulogne-sur-Mer [Annotated catalogue of the type and figured specimens of dinosaurs, ichthyosaurs, sauropterygians, pterosaurs, and turtles from the Musée d'Histoire Naturelle of Boulogne-sur-Mer]. In E. Buffetaut, J. M. Rose, & A. Vadet (eds.), Vértébrés Fossiles du Boulonnais. Mémoires de la Société Académique du Boulonnais 1(2):85-97
R. L. Paton. 1975. A Catalogue of Fossil Vertebrates in the Royal Scottish Museum, Edinburgh. Part Four / Amphibia & Reptilia. Royal Scottish Museum Information Series. Geology 5
R. Lydekker. 1893. On two dinosaurian teeth from Aylesbury. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 49:566-568 DOI ↗
R. Lydekker. 1888. Note on a new Wealden iguanodont and other dinosaurs. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 44:46-61 DOI ↗
H.-E. Sauvage. 1888. Sur les Reptiles trouvés dans le Portlandien supérieur de Boulogne-sur-Mer [On the reptiles found in the upper Portlandian of Boulogne-sur-Mer]. Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 3e série 16:623-632
J. W. Hulke. 1874. Note on a very large saurian limb-bone adapted for progression upon land, from the Kimmeridge Clay of Weymouth, Dorset. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 30:16-17 DOI ↗