Clade non classé
Valide Éteint

Flagellicaudata

Harris and Dodson 2004

Flagellicaudata est un clade fossile de dinosaures. Il appartient aux Sauropoda et comprend deux clades, les Dicraeosauridae et les Diplodocidae.

Plage temporelle
Trias
Jurassique
Crétacé
Paléogène
Néogène
252 201 145 66 0 Ma
Occurrences PBDB
315
Groupe
Dinosaures
Herbivore Vivant au sol, grégaire Terrestre
Flagellicaudata
cliquer pour agrandir
Six diplodocoids (top to bottom): Barosaurus, Apatosaurus louisae, Brachytrachelopan, Nigersaurus, Haplocanthosaurus, Amargasaurus © Greg Tadek Kurpaski from London, Poland Derivative: User:MathKnight Marco Kabacchi stu_spivack Public domain · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

Légende en anglais — traduction française non disponible.

PBDB Wikipedia
Classification
Dinosauria Clade non classé
Saurischia Clade non classé
Sauropodomorpha Clade non classé
Massopoda Clade non classé
Sauropodiformes Clade non classé
Sauropoda Clade non classé
Gravisauria Clade non classé
Eusauropoda Clade non classé
Neosauropoda Clade non classé
Diplodocoidea Clade non classé
Diplodocimorpha Clade non classé
Flagellicaudata Clade non classé
Sites de découverte 315 sites géolocalisés
Répartition
Principaux pays
🇺🇸 États-Unis
239
🇹🇿 Tanzanie
39
🇵🇹 Portugal
12
🇦🇷 Argentine
11
🇪🇸 Espagne
3
🇿🇦 Afrique du Sud
3
🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
2
🇨🇱 Chili
2
🇨🇳 Chine
1
🇬🇧 Royaume-Uni
1
Formations géologiques
Morrison
239
La Amarga
5
Kirkwood
3
Mulichinco
3
Freixial
2
Kadzi
2
Toqui
2
Bajada Colorada
2
Distribution temporelle
Barrémien (125.77–121.4 Ma)
5
Valanginien (137.05–132.6 Ma)
7
Berriasien (143.1–137.05 Ma)
2
Tithonien (149.2–143.1 Ma)
242
Kimméridgien (154.8–149.2 Ma)
50
Oxfordian (161.5–154.8 Ma)
7
Callovien (165.3–161.5 Ma)
1
Bathonien (168.2–165.3 Ma)
1
Synonymes (1)
Diplodocus lacustris nomen dubium, species not entered Flagellicaudata
Bibliographie
Description originale
J. D. Harris and P. Dodson. 2004. A new diplodocoid sauropod dinosaur from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Montana, USA. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 49(2):197-210
Bibliographie (129)
C. Boisvert, G. T. Bivens, and B. Curtice, D. R. Wilhite, M. J. Wedel. 2025. Census of currently known specimens of the Late Jurassic sauropod Haplocanthosaurus from the Morrison Formation, USA. Geology of the Intermountain West 12(16867):1–23 DOI ↗
P. D. Mannion and A. J. Moore. 2025. Critical reappraisal of a putative dicraeosaurid sauropod dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic of Gondwana and a revised view of diplodocoid evolutionary relationships and biogeography. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 23(1):2550760 DOI ↗
A. Saleiro and E. Tschopp. 2025. New sauropod teeth from the Upper Jurassic of Portugal and their implications for sauropod dental evolution. Papers in Palaeontology 11(1):e70001:1-36 DOI ↗
J. A. Whitlock, J. P. Garderes, and P. Gallina, M. C. Lamanna. 2025. Athenar bermani, a new species of dicraeosaurid sauropod from Dinosaur National Monument, Utah, U.S.A. Palaeontologia Electronica 28(3):a50:1-13 DOI ↗
A. Danison, M. Wedel, and D. Barta, H. Woodward, H. Flora, A. Lee, E. Snively. 2024. Chimerism in specimens referred to Saurophaganax maximus reveals a new species of Allosaurus (Dinosauria, Theropoda). Vertebrate Anatomy Morphology Palaeontology 12(11723):81–114 DOI ↗
T. van der Linden, E. Tschopp, and R. Sookias, J. Wallaard, F. Holwerda, A. Schulp. 2024. A new diplodocine sauropod from the Morrison Formation, Wyoming, USA. Palaeontologia Electronica 27(3):a48:1-79 DOI ↗
R. Lei, E. Tschopp, and C. Hendrickx, M. J. Wedel, M. A. Norell, D. W. E. Hone. 2023. Bite and tooth marks on sauropod dinosaurs from the Morrison Formation. PeerJ 11:16327:1-34 DOI ↗
D. Richmond. 2023. Stratigraphy, sedimentology, and paleoclimatic proxies of the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of central Montana. Geology of the Intermountain West 10(16867):223–276 DOI ↗
D. C. Woodruff, E. D. S. Wolff, and M. J. Wedel, S. Dennison, L. M. Witmer. 2022. The first occurrence of an avian-style respiratory infection in a non-avian dinosaur. Scientific Reports 12(1):1954:1-12 DOI ↗
P. D. Mannion, E. Tschopp, and J. A. Whitlock. 2021. Anatomy and systematics of the diplodocoid Amphicoelias altus supports high sauropod dinosaur diversity in the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of the USA. Royal Society Open Science 8:210377:1-33 DOI ↗
G. J. Windholz, M. A. Baiano, and F. Bellardini, A. Garrido. 2021. New Dicraeosauridae (Sauropoda, Diplodocoidea) remains from the La Amarga Formation (Barremian–Aptian, Lower Cretaceous), Neuquén Basin, Patagonia, Argentina. Cretaceous Research 117:104629 DOI ↗
J. R. Foster, D. C. Pagnac, and R. K. Hunt-Foster. 2020. An unusually diverse northern biota from the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic), Black Hills, Wyoming. Geology of the Intermountain West 7:29-67 DOI ↗
D. R. Richmond, T. C. Hunt, and R. L. Cifelli. 2020. Stratigraphy and sedimentology of the Morrison Formation in the western panhandle of Oklahoma with reference to the historical Stovall dinosaur quarries. Journal of Geology 128:477-515 DOI ↗
J. A. Whitlock and J. A. Wilson Mantilla. 2020. The Late Jurassic sauropod dinosaur ‘Morosaurus’ agilis Marsh, 1889 reexamined and reinterpreted as a dicraeosaurid. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 40(5):e1780600:1-28 DOI ↗
R. A. Coria, F. J. Windholz, and F. Ortega, P. J. Currie. 2019. A new dicraeosaurid sauropod from the Lower Cretaceous (Mulichinco Formation, Valanginian, Neuquén Basin) of Argentina. Cretaceous Research 93:33-48 DOI ↗
P. A. Gallina, S. Apesteguía, and J. I. Canale, A. Haluza. 2019. A new long-spined dinosaur from Patagonia sheds light on sauropod defense system. Scientific Reports 9:1392:1-10 DOI ↗
E. Tschopp, S. C. R. Maidment, and M. C. Lamanna, M. A. Norell. 2019. Reassessment of a historical collection of sauropod dinosaurs from the northern Morrison Formation of Wyoming, with implications for sauropod biogeography. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 437:1-79 DOI ↗
A. S. S. Barros. 2018. Upper Jurassic Dinosaur Bonebeds at Ten Sleep, Wyoming: Stratigraphy, Preliminary Results and Field Reports of 2016 and 2017.
J. R. Foster, R. K. Hunt-Foster, and M. A. Gorman, KC Trujillo, C. A. Suarez, J. B. McHugh, J. E. Peterson, J. P. Warnock, H. E. Schoenstein. 2018. Paleontology, taphonomy, and sedimentology of the Mygatt-Moore Quarry, a large dinosaur bonebed in the Morrison Formation, western Colorado—implications for Upper Jurassic dinosaur preservation modes. Geology of the Intermountain West 5:23-93 DOI ↗
S. C. R. Maidment, D. C. Woodruff, and J. R. Horner. 2018. A new specimen of the ornithischian dinosaur Hesperosaurus mjosi from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Montana, U.S.A., and implications for growth and size in Morrison stegosaurs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 38(1):e1406366:1-22 DOI ↗
X. Xu, P. Upchurch, and P. D. Mannion, P. M. Barrett, O. R. Regalado-Fernandez, J. Mo, J. Ma, H. Liu. 2018. A new Middle Jurassic diplodocoid suggests an earlier dispersal and diversification of sauropod dinosaurs. Nature Communications 9:2700:1-9 DOI ↗
S. Gnaedinger, R. A. Coria, and E. Koppelhus, S. Casadío, M. Tunik, P. Currie. 2017. First Lower Cretaceous record of Podocarpaceae wood associated with dinosaur remains from Patagonia, Neuquén Province, Argentina. Cretaceous Research 78:228-239 DOI ↗
P. Mocho, R. Royo-Torres, and F. Escaso, E. Malafaia, C. d. M. Chaves, I. Narváez, A. Pérez-García, N. Pimentel, B. C. Silva, F. Ortega. 2017. Upper Jurassic sauropod record in the Lusitanian Basin (Portugal): geographical and lithostratigraphical distribution. Palaeontologia Electronica 20(2):27A:1-50 DOI ↗
E. Tschopp and O. Mateus. 2017. Osteology of Galeamopus pabsti sp. nov. (Sauropoda: Diplodocidae), with implications for neurocentral closure timing, and the cervico-dorsal transition in diplodocids. PeerJ 5:e3179:1-126 DOI ↗
D. Castanera, V. F. Santos, and L. Piñuela, C. Pascual, B. Vila, J. I. Canudo, J. J. Moratalla. 2016. Iberian sauropod tracks through time: variations in sauropod manus and pes track morphologies. Dinosaur Tracks: The Next Steps
J. R. Foster, J. B. McHugh, and J. E. Peterson, M. F. Leschin. 2016. Major bonebeds in mudrocks of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic), northern Colorado Plateau of Utah and Colorado. Geology of the Intermountain West 3:33-66 DOI ↗
J. R. Foster and J. E. Peterson. 2016. First report of Apatosaurus (Diplodocidae: Apatosaurinae) from the Cleveland-Lloyd Quarry in the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Utah: abundance, distribution, paleoecology, and taphonomy of an endemic North American sauropod clade. Palaeoworld 25:431-443 DOI ↗
B. W. McPhee, P. D. Mannion, and W. J. de Klerk, J. N. Choiniere. 2016. High diversity in the sauropod dinosaur fauna of the Lower Cretaceous Kirkwood Formation of South Africa: implications for the Jurassic-Cretaceous transition. Cretaceous Research 59:228-248 DOI ↗
P. Mocho, R. Royo-Torres, and E. Malafaia, F. Escaso, F. Ortega. 2016. Systematic review of Late Jurassic sauropods from the Museu Geológico collections (Lisboa, Portugal). Journal of Iberian Geology 42(2):227-250 DOI ↗
F. E. Novas, L. Salgado, and M. Suárez, F. L. Agnolín, M. D. Ezcurra, N. R. Chimento, R. de la Cruz, M. P. Isasi, A. O. Vargas, D. Rubilar-Rogers. 2015. An enigmatic plant-eating theropod from the Late Jurassic period of Chile. Nature 522(7556):331-334 DOI ↗
L. Salgado, F. E. Novas, and M. Suarez, R. de la Cruz, M. Isasi, D. Rubilar-Rogers, A. O. Vargas. 2015. Late Jurassic sauropods in Chilean Patagonia. Ameghiniana 52(4):418-429 DOI ↗
E. Tschopp, O. Mateus, and R. B. J. Benson. 2015. A specimen-level phylogenetic analysis and taxonomic revision of Diplodocidae (Dinosauria, Sauropoda). PeerJ 3:e857 DOI ↗
J. Bertog, D. L. Jeffery, and K. Coode, W. B. Hester, R. R. Robinson, J. Bishop. 2014. Taphonomic patterns of a dinosaur accumulation in a lacustrine delta system in the Jurassic Morrison Formation, San Rafael Swell, Utah, USA. Palaeontologia Electronica 17(3):36A:1-19 DOI ↗
P. A. Gallina, S. Apesteguia, and A. Haluza, J. I. Canale. 2014. A diplodocid sauropod survivor from the Early Cretaceous of South America. PLoS One 9(5):e97128 DOI ↗
P. Mocho, R. Royo-Torres, and E. Malafaia, F. Escaso, F. Ortega. 2014. A preliminary evaluation of Diplodocidae record from the Upper Jurassic of Lusitanian Basin (W, Portugal). IV Congresso Jovens Investigadores em Geociências, LEG 2014, Pólo de Estremoz da Universidade de Évora. Livro de Actas
M. Hanson and P. J. Makovicky. 2013. A new specimen of Torvoaurus tanneri originally collected by Elmer Riggs. Historical Biology 26(6):775-784 DOI ↗
G. W. Storrs, S. E. Oser, and M. Aull. 2013. Further analysis of a Late Jurassic dinosaur bone-bed from the Morrison Formation of Montana, USA, with a computed three-dimensional reconstruction. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 103:1-16 DOI ↗
E. Tschopp and O. Mateus. 2013. The skull and neck of a new flagellicaudatan sauropod from the Morrison Formation and its implication for the evolution and ontogeny of diplodocid dinosaurs. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 11(7):853-888 DOI ↗
P. D. Mannion, P. Upchurch, and O. Mateus, R. N. Barnes, M. E. H. Jones. 2012. New information on the anatomy and systematic position of Dinheirosaurus lourinhanensis (Sauropoda: Diplodocoidea) from the Late Jurassic of Portugal, with a review of European diplodocoids. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 10(3):521-551 DOI ↗
A. Paulina Carabajal, R. A. Coria, and P. J. Currie, E. B. Koppelhus. 2012. A possible dicraeosaurid (Sauropoda, Diplodocoidea) cranial endocast from the Early Cretaceous of Patagonia. XXVI Jornadas Argentinas de Paleontología de Vertebrados. I Jornadas Argentinas Técnicas en Paleontología de Vertebrados. Resúmenes. Ameghiniana 40(4 (suppl.)):R54
S. A. Williams, M. F. Bonnan, and S. E. Foss, J. Matthews, J. I. Kirkland. 2011. The Hanksville-Burpee Quarry: cooperative management of an important paleontological bonebed. Proceedings of the 9th Conference on Fossil Resources, Kemmerer, WY. Brigham Young University Geology Studies 49(A):37-38
P. M. Galton. 2010. Species of plated dinosaur Stegosaurus (Morrison Formation, Late Jurassic) of western USA: new type species designation needed. Swiss Journal of Geosciences 103:187-198 DOI ↗
E. Malafaia, F. Ortega, and F. Escaso, P. Dantas, N. Pimentel, J. M. Gasulla, B. Ribeiro, F. Barriga, J. L. Sanz. 2010. Vertebrate fauna at the Allosaurus fossil-site of Andres (Upper Jurassic), Pombal, Portugal. Journal of Iberian Geology 36(2):193-204 DOI ↗
J. Mathews, S. Williams, and M. Bonnan, M. Henderson. 2009. The Hanksville-Burpee Quarry: new insights into a sauropod dominated bonebed in the Morrison Formation of eastern Utah. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 29(3, suppl.):144A
K. Remes. 2009. Taxonomy of Late Jurassic diplodocid sauropods from Tendaguru (Tanzania). Fossil Record 12(1):23-46 DOI ↗
S. Apesteguía. 2007. The sauropod diversity of the La Amarga Formation (Barremian), Neuquén (Argentina). Gondwana Research 12:533-546 DOI ↗
R. Royo-Torres, A. Cobos, and A. Aberasturi, E. Espílez, I. Fierro, A. González, L. Luque, L. Mampel, L. Alcalá. 2007. Riodeva sites (Teruel, Spain) shedding light to European sauropod phylogeny. Geogaceta 41:183-186
D. S. Jennings and S. T. Hasiotis. 2006. Taphonomic analysis of a dinosaur feeding site using Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Morrison Formation, southern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming, USA. Palaios 21:480-492 DOI ↗
A. L. Koch, F. Frost, and K. Trujillo. 2006. Palaeontological discoveries at Curecanti National Recreation Area and Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park, Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation, Colorado. Paleontology and Geology of the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 36:35-38
B. F. Platt and S. T. Hasiotis. 2006. Newly discovered sauropod dinosaur tracks with skin and foot-pad impressions from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation, Bighorn Basin, Wyoming, U.S.A. Palaios 21:249-261 DOI ↗
J. Foster. 2005. New sauropod dinosaur specimens found near Moab, Utah, and the sauropod fauna of the Morrison Formation. Canyon Legacy 55:22-27
J. R. Foster. 2005. New juvenile sauropod material from western Colorado, and the record of juvenile sauropods from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation. Thunder-Lizards: The Sauropodomorph Dinosaurs. Indiana University Press, Bloomington
T. Ikejiri, D. Schwarz, and B. Breithaupt. 2005. A nearly complete skeleton of a baby sauropod from the lower Morrison Formation of the Howe Stephens Quarry, Wyoming: "little steps" into diplodocid ontogeny and taxonomy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25(3, suppl.):73A
D. Lovelace, S. Hartman, and W. R. Wahl. 2005. Revised osteology of Supersaurus vivianae. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25(3, suppl.):84A-85A
O. W. M. Rauhut, K. Remes, and R. Fechner, G. Cladera, P. Puerta. 2005. Discovery of a short-necked sauropod dinosaur from the Late Jurassic period of Patagonia. Nature 435:670-672 DOI ↗
M. F. Bonnan and M. J. Wedel. 2004. First occurrence of Brachiosaurus (Dinosauria: Sauropoda) from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Oklahoma. PaleoBios 24(2):13-21
J. D. Harris and P. Dodson. 2004. A new diplodocoid sauropod dinosaur from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Montana, USA. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 49(2):197-210
H. A. Leanza, S. Apesteguia, and F. E. Novas, M. S. de la Fuente. 2004. Cretaceous terrestrial beds from the Neuquen Basin (Argentina) and their tetrapod assemblages. Cretaceous Research 25:61-87 DOI ↗
P. Upchurch, Y. Tomida, and P. M. Barrett. 2004. A new specimen of Apatosaurus ajax (Sauropoda, Diplodocidae) from the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) of Wyoming, USA. National Science Museum Monographs 26:1-118
K. Bader. 2003. The local flora and fauna of a site in the upper Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) of northeastern Wyoming. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 23(3, suppl.):30A
J. R. Foster. 2003. Paleoecological analysis of the vertebrate fauna of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic), Rocky Mountain region, U.S.A. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 23:1-95
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M. V. Connely. 2002. Stratigraphy and Paleoecology of the Morrison Formation, Como Bluff, Wyoming
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B. K. Wilborn. 2001. Two New Dinosaur Bonebeds from the Late Jurassic Morrison Formation, Bighorn Basin, WY: An Analysis of the Paleontology and Stratigraphy.
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A. R. Fiorillo. 1998. Bone modification features on sauropod remains (Dinosauria) from the Freezeout Hills Quarry N (Morrison Formation) of southeastern Wyoming and their contribution to fine-scale paleoenvironmental interpretation. Modern Geology 23(1-4):111-126
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