Genre

Valide Éteint

Struthiosaurus

Bunzel 1870

Struthiosaurus est un genre fossile de dinosaures ornithischiens herbivores, un ankylosaurien de la famille des nodosauridés qui vivait en Europe à la fin du Crétacé supérieur. Il est rattaché à la sous-famille des struthiosaurinés, à laquelle il a donné son nom, par James I. Kirkland (d) et son équipe en 2013.

Plage temporelle

Trias

Jurassique

Crétacé

Paléogène

Néogène

252 201 145 66 0 Ma

Occurrences PBDB

Groupe

Dinosaures

Herbivore Vivant au sol, grégaire Terrestre

cliquer pour agrandir

Struthiosaurus austriacus osteoderms, Naturhistorisches Museum Wien © Gyik Toma (Tommy the paleobear) from Romania · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia

Légende en anglais — traduction française non disponible.

PBDB ↗ Wikipedia ↗

Classification

Dinosauria Clade non classé

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Ornithischia Clade non classé

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Parapredentata Clade non classé

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Saphornithischia Clade non classé

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Prionodontia Clade non classé

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Genasauria Clade non classé

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Thyreophora Clade non classé

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Thyreophoroidea Superfamille

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Eurypoda Clade non classé

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Ankylosauria Clade non classé

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Euankylosauria Clade non classé

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Nodosauridae Famille

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Struthiosaurus Genre

Sites de découverte 23 sites géolocalisés

Répartition

Principaux pays

🇷🇴 Roumanie

🇦🇹 Autriche

🇪🇸 Espagne

🇫🇷 France

Formations géologiques

Grünbach

Sînpetru

Vitoria

Coal-Bearing Complex

Sebeş

Sinpetru

Sedano

Sierra Perenchiza

Marnes Rouges Inférieures

Şard

Distribution temporelle

Maastrichtien (72.2–66 Ma)

Campanien (83.6–72.2 Ma)

Espèces (9)

Crataeomus lepidophorus subjective synonym of Struthiosaurus austriacus 84 Ma

Crataeomus pawlowitschii subjective synonym of Struthiosaurus austriacus 84 Ma

Danubiosaurus anceps subjective synonym of Struthiosaurus austriacus 84 Ma

Hoplosaurus ischyrus subjective synonym of Struthiosaurus austriacus 84 Ma

Leipsanosaurus noricus subjective synonym of Struthiosaurus austriacus 84 Ma

Pleuropeltus suessii subjective synonym of Struthiosaurus austriacus 84 Ma

Struthiosaurus austriacus 84 Ma

Struthiosaurus languedocensis 84 Ma

Struthiosaurus transylvanicus 72 Ma

Synonymes (4)

Crataeomus subjective synonym of Struthiosaurus

Danubiosaurus subjective synonym of Struthiosaurus

Leipsanosaurus subjective synonym of Struthiosaurus

Pleuropeltus subjective synonym of Struthiosaurus

Bibliographie

Description originale

E. Bunzel. 1870. Notice of a fragment of a reptilian skull from the Upper Cretaceous of Grünbach. Quarterly Review of the Geological Society of London 26:394 DOI ↗

Bibliographie (16)

G. Botfalvai, E. Prondvai, and A. Ösi. 2021. Living alone or moving in herds? A holistic approach highlights complexity in the social lifestyle of Cretaceous ankylosaurs. Cretaceous Research 118:104633 DOI ↗

S. Brusatte, M. Vremir, and A. Watanabe, Z. Csiki-Sava, D. Naish, G. J. Dyke, G. M. Erickson, M. A. Norell. 2013. An infant ornithopod dinosaur tibia from the Late Cretaceous of Sebes, Romania. Terra Sebus. Acta Musei Sabesiensis 5:627-644

V. Codrea, M. Vremir, and C. Jipa, P. Godefroit, Z. Csiki, T. Smith, C. Farcas. 2010. More than just Nopcsa's Transylvanian dinosaurs: A look outside the Hateg Basin. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 293:391-405 DOI ↗

Z. Csiki, D. Grigorescu, and V. Codrea, F. Therrien. 2010. Taphonomic modes in the Maastrichtian continental deposits of the Haţeg Basin, Romania—palaeoecological and palaeobiological inferences. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 293(3-4):375-390 DOI ↗

M. Delfino, V. Codrea, and A. Folie, P. Dica, P. Godefroit, T. Smith. 2008. A complete skull of Allodaposuchus precedens Nopcsa, 1928 (Eusuchia) and a reassessment of the morphology of the taxon based on the Romanian remains. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28(1):111-122 DOI ↗

J. Company Rodríguez, M. Feist, and D. Peyrot, E. Barron, F. Robles, J. Pereda-Suberbiola, J. I. Ruiz-Omenaca. 2005. Stratigraphic position and palaeoenvironmental traits of the Late Cretaceous vertebrate-bearing sites of Chera (Valencia, Spain), based on micropalaeontological data. Current Research in Vertebrate Palaeontolgy. 3rd Annual Meeting of the European Association of Vertebrate Palaeontologists (EAVP). Kaupia 14:76

G. Garcia and X. Pereda-Suberbiola. 2003. A new species of Struthiosaurus (Dinosauria: Ankylosauria) from the Upper Cretaceous of Villeveyrac (southern France). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 23(1):156-165 DOI ↗

Y. Laurent, J. Le Loeuff, and M. Bilotte, E. Buffetaut, G. S. Odin. 2001. Campanian-Maastrichtian continental-marine connection at the Aquitaine-Pyrenees-Provence area (S France). The Campanian-Maastrichtian Boundary. Developments in Palaeontology and Stratigraphy 19:657-674 DOI ↗

X. Pereda Suberbiola and P. M. Galton. 2001. Reappraisal of the nodosaurid ankylosaur Struthiosaurus austriacus Bunzel from the Upper Cretaceous Gosau Beds of Austria. The Armored Dinosaurs. Indiana University Press, Bloomington

G. Garcia, S. Duffaud, and M. Feist, B. Marandat, Y. Tambareau, J. Villatte, B. Sigé. 2000. La Neuve, gisement à plantes, invertébrés et vertébrés du Bégudien (Sénonien supérieur continental) du bassin d'Aix-en-Provence [La Neuve, Aix-en-Provence Basin, SE France, a new fossil site bearing plants, invertebrates and vertebrates of Begudian age (continental Late Senonian)]. Geodiversitas 22(3):325-348

X. Pereda-Suberbiola, H. Asibia, and X. Murelaga, J. J. Elzorza, J. J. Gomez-Alday. 2000. Taphonomy of the Late Cretaceous dinosaur-bearing beds of the Lano Quarry (Iberian Peninsula). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 157:247-275 DOI ↗

J. Le Loeuff and E. Buffetaut. 1995. The evolution of Late Cretaceous non-marine vertebrate fauna in Europe. Sixth Symposium on Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems and Biota, Short Papers

B. F. Nopcsa. 1918. Leipsanosaurus n. gen. in neuer thyreophore aus der Gosau [Leipsanosaurus n. gen. a new thyreophoran from the Gosau]. Földtani Közlöny 48:324-328

B. F. Nopcsa. 1915. Die dinosaurier der Siebenbürgischen landesteile Ungarns [Dinosaurs of the Transylvanian regions of Hungary]. Mitteilungen aus den Jahrbuch der Königlich Ungarnischen Geologischen Reichsanstalt 23:1-24

H. G. Seeley. 1881. The reptile fauna of the Gosau Formation preserved in the Geological Museum of the University of Vienna. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 37(148):620-707 DOI ↗

E. Bunzel. 1871. Die Reptilfauna der Gosauformation in der Neuen Welt bei Weiner-Neustadt. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt 5:1-18