dent

Partie anatomique

55 image(s) · 28 Actualités

Galerie d'images

Cast of the holotype tooth (MGUH DK No. 315) of Dromaeosauroides bornholmensis at the Natural History Museum, London.
Taxons Dromaeosauroides

Cast of the holotype tooth (MGUH DK No. 315) of Dromaeosauroides bornholmensis at the Natural History Museum, London.

dent musée moulage holotype +1
Fig. 2. Selected cranial elements of Bicentenaria argentina nov. gen. et nov. sp. A, left lateral view of preserved caudal half of skull and jaws; B, right lateral view of preserved caudal half of skull and jaws; C, left quadrate and lower jaw in caudal view; D, fragmentary premaxillae with teeth in left lateral view; E, fragmentary left maxilla with tooth in lateral view. Abbreviations: an, angular; antf, antorbital fossa; art, articular; bs, basipterygoid process of basisphenoid; ch, notch for the chorda tympanica; gl, glenoid fossa; j, jugal; lc, lateral condyle of quadrate; lr, longitudinal ridge; ect, ectopterygoid; prar, right prearticular; pral, left prearticular; ptq, pterygoid ramus of quadrate; q, quadrate; qj, quadratojugal; sanl, left surangular; sanr, right surangular; rart, retroarticular process; t, tooth. Scale bars = 1 centimeter.
Taxons Bicentenaria

Fig. 2. Selected cranial elements of Bicentenaria argentina nov. gen. et nov. sp. A, left lateral view of preserved caudal half of skull and jaws; B, right lateral view of preserved caudal half of skull and jaws; C, left quadrate and lower jaw in caudal view; D, fragmentary premaxillae with teeth in left lateral view; E, fragmentary left maxilla with tooth in lateral view. Abbreviations: an, angular; antf, antorbital fossa; art, articular; bs, basipterygoid process of basisphenoid; ch, notch for the chorda tympanica; gl, glenoid fossa; j, jugal; lc, lateral condyle of quadrate; lr, longitudinal ridge; ect, ectopterygoid; prar, right prearticular; pral, left prearticular; ptq, pterygoid ramus of quadrate; q, quadrate; qj, quadratojugal; sanl, left surangular; sanr, right surangular; rart, retroarticular process; t, tooth. Scale bars = 1 centimeter.

écaille dent Argentine Bicentenaria +1
Photograph (A) and line drawing (B) of the skull of Asiatyrannus xui (ZMNH M30360) in right lateral view. The inset box in (A) indicates the position of the detailed jugal accessory horn in (C). acf accessory fossa of maxilla; ang angular; aof antorbital fenestra; cor cornual process; d dentary; d.t dentary tooth; emf external mandibular fenestra; en external naris; f frontal; gr groove; itf infratemporal fenestra; j jugal; jah jugal accessory horn; L left; la lacrimal; mf maxillary fenestra; mnvf maxillary neurovascular foramina; mx maxilla; nas nasal; nr nasal ridge; orb orbit; par parietal; pal palatine; pmx premaxilla; po postorbital; q quadrate; qj quadratojugal; R right; sa surangular; sf surangular foramen; snf subnarial foramen; sq squamosal; t1–6 maxillary tooth 1–6.
Taxons Asiatyrannus

Photograph (A) and line drawing (B) of the skull of Asiatyrannus xui (ZMNH M30360) in right lateral view. The inset box in (A) indicates the position of the detailed jugal accessory horn in (C). acf accessory fossa of maxilla; ang angular; aof antorbital fenestra; cor cornual process; d dentary; d.t dentary tooth; emf external mandibular fenestra; en external naris; f frontal; gr groove; itf infratemporal fenestra; j jugal; jah jugal accessory horn; L left; la lacrimal; mf maxillary fenestra; mnvf maxillary neurovascular foramina; mx maxilla; nas nasal; nr nasal ridge; orb orbit; par parietal; pal palatine; pmx premaxilla; po postorbital; q quadrate; qj quadratojugal; R right; sa surangular; sf surangular foramen; snf subnarial foramen; sq squamosal; t1–6 maxillary tooth 1–6.

dent dessin Asiatyrannus crâne
Reconstruction of the terrestrial paleoenvironmental setting of the Sao Khua Formation by Renata Cunha.
In the center, a generalized spinosaurid feeds on a sauropod. This trophic relationship is hypothesized based on isolated tooth crowns found in association with a sauropod skeleton [67]. In the background, a small pack of the ornithomimosaur theropod Kinnareemimus. Both sauropods and ornithomimosaurs (as part of the “herbivorous” theropods) were found to be positively associated with terrestrial paleoenvironments by Butler and Barrett [15].

(cropped from File:Spinosaurid and Kinnareemimus.PNG)
Taxons Kinnareemimus

Reconstruction of the terrestrial paleoenvironmental setting of the Sao Khua Formation by Renata Cunha. In the center, a generalized spinosaurid feeds on a sauropod. This trophic relationship is hypothesized based on isolated tooth crowns found in association with a sauropod skeleton [67]. In the background, a small pack of the ornithomimosaur theropod Kinnareemimus. Both sauropods and ornithomimosaurs (as part of the “herbivorous” theropods) were found to be positively associated with terrestrial paleoenvironments by Butler and Barrett [15]. (cropped from File:Spinosaurid and Kinnareemimus.PNG)

dent Sao Khua Kinnareemimus Ornithomimosauria +3
DMNH 2021-05-02, holotype left dentary of Ampelognathus coheni, photos and labeled outline drawings in A, lateral; B, medial; C, dorsal; D, ventral; E, anterior; and F, posterior views. Abbreviations: a#, alveolus and numerical position in tooth row; anf, angular facet; cof, coronoid facet; cop, coronoid process; d6, dentary tooth 6 base; ds, dentary symphysis; mc, Meckelian canal; mg, Meckelian groove; pdd, dorsal facet for predentary; pdv, ventral facet for predentary; saf, surangular facet. Gray fill indicates recessed surfaces. Stippling indicates visible sediment. Cross-hatching indicates broken bone surface. Scale bars equal 5 mm.
Taxons Ampelognathus

DMNH 2021-05-02, holotype left dentary of Ampelognathus coheni, photos and labeled outline drawings in A, lateral; B, medial; C, dorsal; D, ventral; E, anterior; and F, posterior views. Abbreviations: a#, alveolus and numerical position in tooth row; anf, angular facet; cof, coronoid facet; cop, coronoid process; d6, dentary tooth 6 base; ds, dentary symphysis; mc, Meckelian canal; mg, Meckelian groove; pdd, dorsal facet for predentary; pdv, ventral facet for predentary; saf, surangular facet. Gray fill indicates recessed surfaces. Stippling indicates visible sediment. Cross-hatching indicates broken bone surface. Scale bars equal 5 mm.

os écaille dent dessin +2
D. Dentary tooth crowns of Arenysaurus ardevoli (MPZ 2008/258) in lingual view. E. Caudal region of the skull roof of A. ardevoli (MPZ 2008/1) in dorsal view. F. Left dentary of A. ardevoli (MPZ 2008/258) in medial view.
Taxons Arenysaurus

D. Dentary tooth crowns of Arenysaurus ardevoli (MPZ 2008/258) in lingual view. E. Caudal region of the skull roof of A. ardevoli (MPZ 2008/1) in dorsal view. F. Left dentary of A. ardevoli (MPZ 2008/258) in medial view.

dent Arenysaurus crâne
Dentary of the hadrosauroid dinosaur Fylax thyrakolasus gen. et sp. nov. (IPS-36338, holotype) from the uppermost Maastrichtian Fontllonga-R locality; in posterior (A1), medial (A2), dorsal (A4), anterior (A5), lateral (A6), and ventral (A7) views. A detailed lingual view of the tooth crowns appears in A3.
Taxons Fylax

Dentary of the hadrosauroid dinosaur Fylax thyrakolasus gen. et sp. nov. (IPS-36338, holotype) from the uppermost Maastrichtian Fontllonga-R locality; in posterior (A1), medial (A2), dorsal (A4), anterior (A5), lateral (A6), and ventral (A7) views. A detailed lingual view of the tooth crowns appears in A3.

dent Maastrichtien holotype Dinosauria +1
Tooth of Siamodon nimngami in the rock
Taxons Siamodon

Tooth of Siamodon nimngami in the rock

dent Siamodon
Skeletal anatomy of Doolysaurus huhmini. All scale bars are 10 mm. Artwork by Janet Cañamar. Abbreviations: 4th tr: fourth trochanter; be: buccal emargination; boc: basioccipital condyle; bpro: boss for articulation with proatlas; bt: basal tubera; cc: cnemial condyle; cfo: carotid aorta foramen; cpc: coronoid process; dh: dorsal head; dtt: dentary tooth; ec: endocranial cavity; eoas: exoccipital articular surface; fm: foramen magnum; lc: lateral condyle; lw: lateral wing; mc: medial condyle; mkc: Meckelian canal; mt: metatarsal; mw: medial wing; mxt: maxillary tooth; ns: neural spine; oc: occipital condyle; pd: pedal digit; plp: posterolateral process; pop: paroccipital process; poz: postzygapophysis; prz: prezygapophyses; pscf: posterior semicircular canal foramen; ptf: posttemporal foramen.
Taxons Doolysaurus

Skeletal anatomy of Doolysaurus huhmini. All scale bars are 10 mm. Artwork by Janet Cañamar. Abbreviations: 4th tr: fourth trochanter; be: buccal emargination; boc: basioccipital condyle; bpro: boss for articulation with proatlas; bt: basal tubera; cc: cnemial condyle; cfo: carotid aorta foramen; cpc: coronoid process; dh: dorsal head; dtt: dentary tooth; ec: endocranial cavity; eoas: exoccipital articular surface; fm: foramen magnum; lc: lateral condyle; lw: lateral wing; mc: medial condyle; mkc: Meckelian canal; mt: metatarsal; mw: medial wing; mxt: maxillary tooth; ns: neural spine; oc: occipital condyle; pd: pedal digit; plp: posterolateral process; pop: paroccipital process; poz: postzygapophysis; prz: prezygapophyses; pscf: posterior semicircular canal foramen; ptf: posttemporal foramen.

écaille dent Doolysaurus anatomie
Ziapelta sanjuanensis, gen. et sp. nov., (holotype NMMNH P-64484), complete skull.

A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, anterior view; D, occipital view; and E, left lateral view. Abbreviations: asca, anterior supraorbital caputegulum; bas, basioccipital; ch, choana; fm, foramen magnum; j, jugal; laca, lacrimal caputegulum; loca, loreal caputegulum; ltf, laterotemporal fenestra; mnca, median nasal caputegulum; nar, external naris; oc, occipital condyle; orb, orbit; pal, palatine; par, parietal; parocc, paroccipital process; pmx, premaxilla; psca, posterior supraorbital caputegulum; pt, pterygoid; q, quadrate; qj, quadratojugal; qjh, quadratojugal horn; snca, supranarial caputegulum; socc, supraoccipital; sqh, squamosal horn; tr, tooth row; v, vomer.
Taxons Ziapelta

Ziapelta sanjuanensis, gen. et sp. nov., (holotype NMMNH P-64484), complete skull. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, anterior view; D, occipital view; and E, left lateral view. Abbreviations: asca, anterior supraorbital caputegulum; bas, basioccipital; ch, choana; fm, foramen magnum; j, jugal; laca, lacrimal caputegulum; loca, loreal caputegulum; ltf, laterotemporal fenestra; mnca, median nasal caputegulum; nar, external naris; oc, occipital condyle; orb, orbit; pal, palatine; par, parietal; parocc, paroccipital process; pmx, premaxilla; psca, posterior supraorbital caputegulum; pt, pterygoid; q, quadrate; qj, quadratojugal; qjh, quadratojugal horn; snca, supranarial caputegulum; socc, supraoccipital; sqh, squamosal horn; tr, tooth row; v, vomer.

dent holotype Ziapelta crâne
Skull in dorsal (a and b, photograph and drawing respectively), and left lateral (c and d, photograph and drawing respectively) views. (e) Premaxillary tooth; (f,g) maxillary teeth (g inverted). amf, anterior maxillary fossa; aof, antorbital fossa; aso, anterior supraorbital; d, dentary; ef, elliptical fossa; f, foramina; fr, frontal; ift, infratemporal fenestra; j, jugal; mx, maxilla; n, nasals; o, orbit; pd, predentary; pdb, postdentary bones; pmx, premaxilla; po, postorbital; pso: posterior supraorbital; prf, prefrontal; qj, quadratojugal; sq, squamosal; stf, supratemporal fenestra. 1–7 denticles. The drawings were processed using Adobe Photoshop CS2 Serial Number: 1045-1412-5685-1654-6343-1431.
Taxons Isaberrysaura

Skull in dorsal (a and b, photograph and drawing respectively), and left lateral (c and d, photograph and drawing respectively) views. (e) Premaxillary tooth; (f,g) maxillary teeth (g inverted). amf, anterior maxillary fossa; aof, antorbital fossa; aso, anterior supraorbital; d, dentary; ef, elliptical fossa; f, foramina; fr, frontal; ift, infratemporal fenestra; j, jugal; mx, maxilla; n, nasals; o, orbit; pd, predentary; pdb, postdentary bones; pmx, premaxilla; po, postorbital; pso: posterior supraorbital; prf, prefrontal; qj, quadratojugal; sq, squamosal; stf, supratemporal fenestra. 1–7 denticles. The drawings were processed using Adobe Photoshop CS2 Serial Number: 1045-1412-5685-1654-6343-1431.

os dent dessin Isaberrysaura +1
Outline of Irisosaurus yimenensis displaying the preserved material. The most informative elements are figured. (a) Outline; (b) Tooth; (c) Left maxilla; (d) Middle cervical; (e) Posterior cervical; (f) Anterior dorsal; (g) Middle dorsal neural spine; (h) Right scapula; (i) Right humerus; (j) Right ulna; (k) Right manus. Scale bars = 1 m (a); 1 cm (b); 5 cm (c–g); 10 cm (h–k).
Taxons Irisosaurus

Outline of Irisosaurus yimenensis displaying the preserved material. The most informative elements are figured. (a) Outline; (b) Tooth; (c) Left maxilla; (d) Middle cervical; (e) Posterior cervical; (f) Anterior dorsal; (g) Middle dorsal neural spine; (h) Right scapula; (i) Right humerus; (j) Right ulna; (k) Right manus. Scale bars = 1 m (a); 1 cm (b); 5 cm (c–g); 10 cm (h–k).

humérus écaille dent Irisosaurus
Restoration of the Chinese theropod "Sinopliosaurus fusuiensis" as a generalized spinosaurid. Silhouette of the holotype tooth is visible.
Taxons Sinopliosaurus

Restoration of the Chinese theropod "Sinopliosaurus fusuiensis" as a generalized spinosaurid. Silhouette of the holotype tooth is visible.

dent holotype Sinopliosaurus Spinosauridae
dent de Globidens aegyptiacus. La couronne dentaire montre bien le mode "broyeur" de ce Mosasaure.

dent de Globidens aegyptiacus. La couronne dentaire montre bien le mode "broyeur" de ce Mosasaure.

dent Globidens Igdamanosaurus Mosasaurus
dent de Globidens aegyptiacus. La couronne dentaire montre bien le mode "broyeur" chez ce Mosasaure. A noter la cavité, vide, d'une dent de remplacement.

dent de Globidens aegyptiacus. La couronne dentaire montre bien le mode "broyeur" chez ce Mosasaure. A noter la cavité, vide, d'une dent de remplacement.

dent Globidens Igdamanosaurus Mosasaurus
dent de Globidens aegyptiacus. La couronne dentaire montre bien le mode "broyeur" chez ce Mosasaure.

dent de Globidens aegyptiacus. La couronne dentaire montre bien le mode "broyeur" chez ce Mosasaure.

dent Globidens Igdamanosaurus Mosasaurus
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Actualités

Early Platypuses Had Strong Teeth and Powerful Jaws, Fossils Show
Les premiers ornithorynques avaient des dents solides et des mâchoires puissantes, selon des fossiles
mâchoire dent Australie fossile formation
De nouveaux fossiles de la Formation de Namba, en Australie méridionale, révèlent qu'il y a 25 millions d'années, Obdurodon insignis prospérait dans les lacs intérieurs luxuriants aux côtés de dauphins d'eau douce et d'autres espèces aujourd'hui disparues. L'article Les premiers ornithorynques avaient des dents solides et des mâchoires puissantes, Fossils Show est apparu en premier sur Sci.News : Breaking Science News.
28/04/2026 sci-news ⚙ Traduction automatique
La « plus vieille pieuvre » du monde n’a jamais été une pieuvre
dent fossile découverte évolution
Un célèbre fossile du « plus vieux poulpe » a été exposé comme un cas d’identité erronée. Une imagerie avancée a révélé des dents cachées, montrant qu'il s'agissait en réalité d'un nautile et non d'une pieuvre. La confusion venait de la décomposition qui avait modifié sa forme avant la fossilisation. Cette découverte réécrit une partie de l’histoire de l’évolution, repoussant la véritable origine des poulpes bien plus tard dans le temps.
07/04/2026 sciencedaily ⚙ Traduction automatique
Des dents vieilles de 2 700 ans révèlent la vie cachée des Italiens de l'âge du fer
dent alimentation croissance Italie
Les dents de l’âge du fer du sud de l’Italie sont devenues des capsules temporelles, préservant les détails intimes de l’enfance et de l’alimentation. Les lignes de croissance dans l'émail révèlent des moments de stress au début de la vie, tandis que la plaque durcie contient des restes microscopiques de céréales, de légumineuses et d'aliments fermentés. Les résultats suggèrent une communauté dotée de ressources alimentaires diverses et de solides liens méditerranéens. Même un petit échantillon offre un aperçu saisissant de la façon dont les gens vivaient, grandissaient et mangeaient il y a près de trois millénaires.
04/03/2026 sciencedaily ⚙ Traduction automatique
Cet animal ancien fut l'un des premiers à manger des plantes sur terre
dent fossile crâne
Il y a des centaines de millions d’années, les premiers animaux à ramper sur terre étaient de purs mangeurs de viande, alors même que les plantes avaient déjà envahi le paysage. Aujourd’hui, les scientifiques ont découvert un fossile vieux de 307 millions d’années qui réécrit cette histoire : l’un des premiers vertébrés terrestres connus à avoir commencé à manger des plantes. L'animal, nommé Tyrannoroter heberti, était une créature trapue de la taille d'un ballon de football avec un crâne rempli de dents spécialisées conçues pour écraser et broyer la végétation.
11/02/2026 sciencedaily ⚙ Traduction automatique
Des ossements anciens révèlent des rituels de victoire effrayants après les premières guerres d’Europe
os dent France
De nouvelles preuves provenant de charniers néolithiques dans le nord-est de la France suggèrent que certaines des premières confrontations violentes en Europe n’étaient pas des actes de brutalité aléatoires, mais des démonstrations de pouvoir soigneusement mises en scène. En analysant des indices chimiques contenus dans des os et des dents anciennes, les chercheurs ont découvert que de nombreuses victimes étaient des étrangers qui avaient subi une violence extrême et ritualisée après le conflit. Les armes coupées semblent avoir été prises sur des ennemis locaux tués au combat, tandis que des captifs venus de plus loin ont été exécutés dans un gri
08/02/2026 sciencedaily ⚙ Traduction automatique
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